843 N.W.2d 570
Minn.2014Background
- William G. Mose admitted 1980; solo practice 1984–1990; disciplinary proceedings beginning 1989 for incompetence, client neglect, and failing to follow court orders.
- 1989: public reprimand and two-year probation; ordered to take trial advocacy course and pay restitution to two clients.
- 1990–1991: probation revoked and indefinitely suspended after additional misconduct; reinstatement conditioned on compliance with prior orders including completion of a 4- or 8-day trial advocacy skills course (Minnesota Advocacy Institute or Director-approved equivalent).
- 2007: first petition for reinstatement denied (Mose IV) for failure to show moral change, compliance, and competence.
- 2012: second petition for reinstatement heard by LPRB panel, which recommended denial because Mose had not completed the required trial advocacy course, failed to demonstrate moral change, and lacked intellectual competence; Court adopts panel recommendation and denies petition.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument (Mose) | Defendant's Argument (Director/Panel) | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Compliance with reinstatement conditions | Mose argued he satisfied conditions; substituted CLE/webcast lecture for required trial advocacy course | Panel/Director: Mose did not seek Director approval; webcast/lecture lack active trial participation required | Held: Mose failed to satisfy the trial advocacy-course requirement |
| Moral change | Mose pointed to volunteer work (HOME Line, FCS, special-education student teaching) as evidence of remorse and changed conduct | Panel: Volunteer work was limited or showed same problems (lack of independence, failure to follow through); Mose delayed paying restitution; no plan to prevent recurrence | Held: Mose did not prove the requisite moral change by clear and convincing evidence |
| Intellectual competence to practice law | Mose cited passing the bar multiple times and current CLE compliance | Panel: Passing bar and CLE insufficient after long absence; volunteer work did not demonstrate legal reasoning, case management, or substantive legal work | Held: Mose lacks demonstrated intellectual competence |
| Burden and standard of review | Mose challenged panel findings | Director/Panel: factual findings supported; court defers to credibility where transcript ordered but independently reviews record | Held: Court independently reviews but upholds panel findings as supported by record |
Key Cases Cited
- In re Mose, 443 N.W.2d 191 (Minn. 1989) (public reprimand and probation; trial-advocacy course and restitution conditions)
- In re Mose, 458 N.W.2d 100 (Minn. 1990) (probation revoked and indefinite suspension)
- In re Mose, 470 N.W.2d 109 (Minn. 1991) (indefinite suspension conditioned on full compliance with prior orders)
- In re Mose, 754 N.W.2d 357 (Minn. 2008) (prior petition for reinstatement denied; standards for moral change and competence)
- In re Kadrie, 602 N.W.2d 868 (Minn. 1999) (court’s responsibility to decide reinstatement)
- In re Singer, 735 N.W.2d 698 (Minn. 2007) (independent review of reinstatement record)
- In re Anderley, 696 N.W.2d 380 (Minn. 2005) (standard: clear and convincing evidence of moral change)
- In re Reutter, 474 N.W.2d 343 (Minn. 1991) (moral change as principal factor for reinstatement)
- In re Lieber, 834 N.W.2d 200 (Minn. 2013) (demonstrated post-suspension conduct can show moral change)
- In re Swanson, 405 N.W.2d 892 (Minn. 1987) (denial where petitioner did not accept responsibility)
- In re Ramirez, 719 N.W.2d 920 (Minn. 2006) (work involving legal research/case administration supports competence)
