144 A.3d 570
D.C.2016Background
- Donald L. McClure represented Sharon Marbury, her minor child, and her granddaughter in a medical-malpractice action (representation: ~June 2005–Aug. 29, 2008). The complaint alleged serious, permanent injuries to the minor child and granddaughter.
- Disciplinary Counsel filed charges alleging multiple violations of the D.C. Rules of Professional Conduct (including competence, fee, candor, fairness to opposing party, and dishonesty/discrimination rules) arising from McClure’s conduct in that matter.
- An Ad Hoc Hearing Committee held a two-day evidentiary hearing, found multiple rule violations, and recommended an 18-month suspension (viewing the dishonesty as not “flagrant”).
- Disciplinary Counsel excepted and sought disbarment; the Board adopted the Committee’s factual findings but recommended disbarment based on the totality of the misconduct.
- McClure did not contest the Board’s report, filed no brief, and attempted to resign citing health and age; he had been suspended pending final disposition and had a prior informal admonition in 2001.
- This Court accepted the Board’s factual findings and recommendation and ordered McClure disbarred; disbarment runs from the date he files the reinstatement affidavit required by D.C. Bar R. XI, § 14(g).
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the Board’s factual findings are supported by substantial evidence | Findings are supported by the record and should be adopted | McClure did not challenge the substance of the Board’s findings | Court accepted the Board’s factual findings as supported by substantial evidence |
| Proper sanction for the misconduct | Disbarment is warranted given the totality of dishonesty and harm to clients | Ad Hoc Committee recommended 18‑month suspension (dishonesty not “flagrant”); McClure offered no substantive rebuttal | Court adopted Board’s recommendation and ordered disbarment as consistent with comparable cases |
| Whether voluntary resignation precludes discipline or the Board’s sanction | Resignation should not avoid disciplinary review or the recommended sanction | McClure attempted to resign citing health and age | Resignation ineffective because he was suspended (not in good standing) and resignation cannot evade pending discipline; disbarment imposed |
| Whether mitigating factors (age, health, prior record) justify lesser sanction | Disciplinary Counsel argued little mitigation; lack of remorse supports disbarment | McClure pointed to age, health, and attempted resignation | Court found no countervailing considerations sufficient to avoid disbarment |
Key Cases Cited
- In re Rodriguez-Quesada, 122 A.3d 913 (D.C. 2015) (standard that this Court accepts Board fact findings supported by substantial evidence)
- In re Baber, 106 A.3d 1072 (D.C. 2015) (disbarment for repeated, protracted dishonesty that harmed client and showed no remorse)
- In re Vohra, 68 A.3d 766 (D.C. 2013) (procedure and review standards for Board sanction recommendations)
- In re Phillips, 452 A.2d 345 (D.C. 1982) (attorney cannot avoid investigation or discipline by resigning on eve of or during proceedings)
- In re Webster, 661 A.2d 144 (D.C. 1995) (resignation does not preclude disciplinary action where proceedings are pending)
