In re K.W.
45 Kan. App. 2d 353
| Kan. Ct. App. | 2011Background
- Mother D.W. appeals a district court termination of parental rights involving four children: K.W., J.W., K.W., and C.W.
- Mother contends the district court violated her constitutional right to parent and failed to meet the evidentiary standard for termination.
- The district court did not expressly reflect that all statutory findings were made and that the proper standard of proof was used, according to the court’s review standards.
- Appellate review requires a determination that clear and convincing evidence supports termination when rights are at stake.
- The court found a best interests determination was not made, which prevents meaningful appellate review of the termination order.
- This court vacates the judgment and remands with directions to make the required statutory findings and best-interests determination, expediting proceedings.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the district court complied with statutory findings for termination. | Mother argues findings were not properly made. | State contends evidence supports termination under the statute. | Vacated and remanded for proper findings |
Key Cases Cited
- In re B.E.Y., 40 Kan. App. 2d 842, 196 P.3d 439 (2008) (requires expressly reflecting all statutorily mandated findings and proper standard of proof)
- In re B.D.-Y., 286 Kan. 686, 187 P.3d 594 (2008) (clarifies that clear and convincing evidence applies in termination and rights-at-stake cases)
