in Re George Green and Garlan Green
03-14-00725-CV
| Tex. App. | Feb 11, 2015Background
- Appellant Garlan (Garlan has died) was a member of Port of Call HOA; his son George Green prosecutes the appeal by POA.
- Underlying suit alleges defendants (HOA and board members) breached organizational documents, contract, Property Code, and fiduciary duties.
- In trial court appellees obtained a protective order against George Green’s discovery conduct; after alleged violations, appellees moved to enforce and the court entered an October 21, 2014 enforcement/protective order.
- George Green appealed the October 21 order, characterizing it as an injunction and seeking appellate review under §51.014(a)(4)/Ch. 65.
- On January 30, 2015 the trial court held a hearing and vacated the October 21, 2014 order; appellees moved to dismiss the appeal as moot because the challenged order no longer exists.
- Appellees also note potential survivability issues given the death of the original plaintiff (Garlan) and request an extension of their brief deadline if the motion is denied.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the October 21, 2014 order is an appealable injunction under §51.014(a)(4) / Chapter 65 | Green contends the order functions as an injunction and is immediately appealable under §51.014(a)(4) / Ch. 65 | Appellees contend the order is a discovery/protective order, not an injunction, and thus not the basis for interlocutory review | Appellees moved to dismiss; before appellate decision the trial court vacated the order, rendering the appeal moot (court may dismiss for lack of jurisdiction) |
| Whether vacatur of the challenged order moots the appeal | Green: appeal remains because issues or potential reissuance may persist (not explicitly in record) | Appellees: vacatur eliminates live controversy; appellate court lacks jurisdiction and should dismiss | Trial court vacated the order; appellees argue controlling authorities mean the appeal is moot and should be dismissed; motion seeks dismissal (no appellate ruling included in record) |
Key Cases Cited
- Valley Baptist Med. Ctr. v. Gonzalez, 33 S.W.3d 821 (Tex. 2000) (mootness and jurisdiction principles)
- Texas A&M Univ.-Kingsville v. Yarbrough, 347 S.W.3d 289 (Tex. 2011) (appellate jurisdiction and mootness)
- Nat'l Collegiate Athletic Ass'n v. Jones, 1 S.W.3d 83 (Tex. 1999) (jurisdictional mootness doctrine)
- Wood v. Moriarty, 940 S.W.2d 359 (Tex. App.—Dallas 1997) (characterizing certain orders as discovery orders)
- In re Campbell, 106 S.W.3d 788 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2003) (vacatur of contempt/order moots appeal)
