1:23-mc-00074
D. Colo.Jan 11, 2024Background
- William Laggner and other shareholders filed a petition in the Grand Court of the Cayman Islands against Uphold Ltd., seeking the winding up or alternative relief regarding alleged insider misconduct.
- Laggner accuses Uphold's insiders, including board members and former CEOs, as well as Ricardo Salinas Pliego, of participating in unlawful, self-enriching transactions that harmed the company and its shareholders.
- Salinas, a prominent businessman, is alleged to have played a significant role in these transactions and derived financial benefit from them.
- Laggner sought an order under 28 U.S.C. § 1782 from the U.S. District Court for the District of Colorado to obtain discovery (documents and deposition) from Salinas for use in the Cayman Islands proceedings.
- The discovery request was made ex parte, with no evidence provided of Salinas's consistent presence or residence in Colorado, which is central to § 1782’s requirements.
- The requested subpoenas were not tied to Colorado, with return addresses and deposition locations outside the district.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Does Salinas "reside or may be found" in Colorado for § 1782(a)? | Salinas consistently visits and is present in Colorado | No evidence provided | No—Laggner failed to provide sufficient evidence tying Salinas to Colorado |
| Is discovery under § 1782 otherwise warranted? | Discovery central to Cayman proceedings' claims | — | Not reached due to threshold failure on residency/presence |
| Are the subpoenas appropriately tied to Colorado? | Subpoenas support Colorado jurisdiction | Subpoenas reference Miami/remote, not Colorado | Subpoenas not tied to Colorado, weakening jurisdictional claim |
| Can the application be renewed with further evidence? | — | — | Laggner may file a renewed application by Jan. 31, 2024 |
Key Cases Cited
- Intel Corp. v. Advanced Micro Devices, 542 U.S. 241 (2004) (sets forth discretionary factors for granting § 1782 applications)
