In Re Estate of Anderson
945 N.E.2d 661
Ill. App. Ct.2011Background
- Frederick Anderson, Sr. was killed Oct 1, 2009 in an underinsured motorist collision.
- Marion Anderson, his widow, was appointed supervised administrator of the estate and filed a wrongful-death action under the Wrongful Death Act.
- Marion also asserted a claim in her capacity as administrator against State Farm for underinsured-motorist coverage.
- The UM insurer tendered its policy limits of $20,000 to the tortfeasor; State Farm tendered $230,000 to Marion as administrator to cover the difference.
- Marion petitioned to distribute the $230,000 solely to herself as Frederick's spouse, arguing the proceeds were the insured’s contract proceeds.
- The trial court certified a question asking whether UM benefits from the decedent’s policy should be disbursed under the Wrongful Death Act rather than according to the UM policy.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether UM proceeds for wrongful death are distributable under the Wrongful Death Act. | Marion argues proceeds are payable as contract benefits to the insured spouse. | Sons argue proceeds should follow the policy or be governed by the Wrongful Death Act as beneficiaries. | UM proceeds represent wrongful death damages distributable to statutory beneficiaries. |
Key Cases Cited
- Allstate Ins. Co. v. Elkins, 77 Ill.2d 384 (1979) (legally entitled to recover means actionable liability for damages from tortfeasor)
- State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. v. Villicana, 181 Ill.2d 436 (1998) (UM coverage protects insureds similarly to adequate tortfeasor coverage)
- Johnson v. Provena St. Therese Med. Ctr., 334 Ill.App.3d 581 (2002) (fiduciary distribution of wrongful-death proceeds to statutory beneficiaries)
- Robertson v. Vinson, 58 S.W.3d 432 (Ky.2001) (uninsured/underinsured proceeds for wrongful death distribute to wrongful-death beneficiaries)
- Holt v. Grange Mut. Casualty Co., 79 Ohio St.3d 401 (1997) (UM/UIM proceeds for wrongful death distributed under wrongful-death statute)
