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In re: Derrick WoodardÂ
249 N.C. App. 64
| N.C. Ct. App. | 2016
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Background

  • Respondent Derrick Woodard was involuntarily committed to UNC Wakebrook for inpatient treatment following a 12 February 2015 hearing.
  • The commitment order authorized up to 30 days inpatient and 60 days outpatient treatment; Respondent filed a notice of appeal.
  • There was no verbatim transcript of the hearing because courtroom recording failed and no court reporter was present.
  • Appellate counsel attempted to reconstruct the record by sending inquiries to witnesses, the judge, counsel, and staff; responses were obtained.
  • Judge Meyer provided a five-page memorandum detailing testimony and supporting findings of fact, supplemented by notes from counsel and a summary from the State.
  • The issue on appeal was whether the lack of a transcript deprived Respondent of meaningful appellate review and required a new hearing; the Court affirmed the trial court.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Does absence of a verbatim transcript require a new hearing? Woodard argues lack of transcript prejudices review. Woodard contends reconstruction is insufficient for meaningful review. No new hearing required; no prejudice shown.
Is the reconstruction of the hearing an adequate substitute for a transcript? Woodard satisfies reconstruction efforts via judge’s memorandum and notes. Woodard’s reconstruction mirrors Shackleford’s insufficient alternative. Yes; reconstruction provided an adequate alternative to a transcript.
Did the reconstruction preserve meaningful appellate review under controlling standards? Reconstruction allowed review of the order’s factual support. Without a transcript, review could be limited, but reconstruction suffices here. Respondent failed to show prejudice; meaningful review preserved.

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Hobbs, 190 N.C. App. 183 (2008) (reconstruction of missing testimony by appellate counsel supported by surrounding materials)
  • State v. Lawrence, 352 N.C. 1 (2000) (absence of complete transcript not prejudicial where alternatives fulfill same function)
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Case Details

Case Name: In re: Derrick WoodardÂ
Court Name: Court of Appeals of North Carolina
Date Published: Aug 16, 2016
Citation: 249 N.C. App. 64
Docket Number: 15-1116
Court Abbreviation: N.C. Ct. App.