In re C.G.
2012 Ohio 5999
Ohio Ct. App.2012Background
- CSB filed a dependency complaint for C.G. due to Mother's ongoing substance abuse; custody issues for C.G. only are at issue on appeal.
- All four children were adjudicated dependent on March 11, 2010, and initially remained with Mother under protective supervision.
- On October 15, 2010, C.G. and half-sister M.W. were placed in temporary custody of Shawn W., with CSB retaining protective supervision.
- Paternity was established in August 2010; first visits with Father occurred but ceased after Father’s domestic-violence arrest and incarceration; Father later sought appointed counsel and resumed contact after release.
- By January 2012, hearings addressed competing motions for legal custody (Father vs. Shawn W.); Father failed to appear, a continuance was denied, and the magistrate granted custody to Shawn W.; the trial court adopted that decision and Father appealed.
- The court ultimately affirmed the custody award to Shawn W., holding that the continuance denial did not violate due process.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether denial of continuance violated due process | Father contends the denial violated due process rights by preventing witnesses and caseworker testimony. | Shawn W. argues the court balanced Unger factors and Father’s absence caused unavoidable delay and prejudice. | No reversible error; denial of continuance upheld due to Father’s unexplained absence and lack of legitimate reason. |
Key Cases Cited
- In re J.S., 2011-Ohio-985 (9th Dist. 2011) (parental presence not absolute; due process requires cooperation)
- In re Q.G., 2007-Ohio-1312 (8th Dist. 2007) (due process considerations in custody proceedings)
- Ungar v. Sarafite, 376 U.S. 575 (1964) (not every delay violates due process; factors apply)
- State v. Unger, 67 Ohio St.2d 65 (Ohio 1981) (Unger factors for continuances)
- In re B.M., 2009-Ohio-4846 (10th Dist. 2009) (parental absence and continuance discretion depend on communication)
