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441 B.R. 218
Bankr. W.D.N.Y.
2010
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Background

  • Debtor Katherine Burgio filed a Chapter 7 petition on May 25, 2010.
  • Debtor owns a 2005 Hyundai Sonata and claims a New York exempt amount of $2,400 for the vehicle.
  • No liens encumber the car; only the debtor and the estate have an interest in it.
  • Trustee moved to compel turnover of the automobile; debtor opposed turnover on exemption grounds and potential inadequate net value.
  • Court previously ordered turnover with the option for the debtor to credit bid up to her $2,400 exemption plus 10% of the auctioneer's commission.
  • Evidence valued the car between roughly $2,000 and $8,505 depending on method; debtor challenged blue-book values asserting a lower market value after collision repairs.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the vehicle has inconsequential value to the estate Burgio argues the net value after costs falls at or below exemption Grubea contends market value supports turnover No; there is potential consequential value, turnover warranted
Who bears burden to prove inconsequential value Debtor bears burden to show inconsequential value Trustee's burden to show value sufficient for turnover Debtor failed to prove inconsequential value; burden not met
Appropriate standard for valuing the asset in turnover Debtor seeks a fixed administrative rule based on a single valuation method Trustee should rely on market liquidation value Court rejects a fixed administrative rule; valuation to reflect market liquidation prospects; not a set replacement value
Whether the court should compel abandonment of the asset If value inconsequential, abandonment appropriate Value not inconsequential; abandonment denied Abandonment denied; turnover maintained given potential value beyond exemption

Key Cases Cited

  • In re Siegel, 204 B.R. 6 (W.D.N.Y. 1996) (burden to prove inconsequential value on abandonment/turnover)
  • Associates Commercial Corp. v. Rash, 520 U.S. 953 (U.S. 1997) (replacement value concepts guide valuation standards in liquidation contexts)
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Case Details

Case Name: In Re Burgio
Court Name: United States Bankruptcy Court, W.D. New York
Date Published: Dec 23, 2010
Citations: 441 B.R. 218; 2010 WL 5565243; 2010 Bankr. LEXIS 4955; 1-19-10015
Docket Number: 1-19-10015
Court Abbreviation: Bankr. W.D.N.Y.
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    In Re Burgio, 441 B.R. 218