In re Adams
292 Ga. 617
Ga.2013Background
- Appellant Herbert Adams, attorney, was found in wilful contempt for being unprepared at Michael Blaine’s murder trial in DeKalb County Superior Court.
- Judge Mark Anthony Scott continued the trial and held Adams in contempt after questioning him about preparation and the State’s witnesses.
- Adams had sought continuances; one was denied, another was taken under advisement as he was told to work with the prosecutor on witness interviews.
- Before trial, Adams failed to produce certified convictions or fully explain his interview efforts with key witnesses, including Landers.
- The State’s witness contact information had been withheld due to a prior murder of a key witness, but the prosecutor offered to facilitate interviews, which Adams did not adequately pursue.
- The contempt judgment was entered on October 3, 2011, and Adams appealed, alleging recusal and sufficiency issues among others.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Was recusal sua sponte required and preserved? | Adams argues Scott should have recused himself. | State asserts no timely motion for recusal was filed, waiving the issue. | Recusal waived; no timely motion filed. |
| Was the evidence sufficient to support contempt for being unprepared? | Adams contends insufficient preparation evidence exists. | State asserts record shows Adams failed to be prepared with case file, witness histories, and orders. | Evidence sufficient; rational trier could find contempt beyond reasonable doubt. |
| Did Adams preserve an ineffective assistance claim for not seeking recusal? | Adams asserts ineffective assistance for not filing a motion to recuse. | No timely new-trial motion; appellate filing lacks contempt counsel signature; issue waived. | Issue waived; not preserved for review. |
Key Cases Cited
- In re Irvin, 254 Ga. 251 (1985) (standard for criminal contempt sufficiency)
- In re Fitts, 259 Ga. App. 462 (2003) (sufficiency of evidence for contempt)
- In re Longino, 254 Ga. App. 366 (2002) (sufficiency of evidence standard)
- Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307 (1979) (reasonable-doubt standard for criminal convictions)
- In re Earle, 248 Ga. App. 355 (2001) (contempt for unpreparedness sufficiency)
- Stegall v. State, 308 Ga. App. 666 (2011) (waiver of ineffective-assistance claims on appeal)
