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2011 Ohio 4234
Ohio Ct. App.
2011
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Background

  • Hyde sued Sherwin-Williams for age discrimination under R.C. 4112 et seq. after termination in June 2009.
  • Hyde acknowledged and agreed to Sherwin-Williams' Problem Resolution Procedures (PRP) and Employment Dispute Mediation and Arbitration Policy (EDMAP) as a condition of employment.
  • PRP provides four-step internal review; EDMAP adds mediation/arbitration for unresolved disputes and is described as exclusive, final, and binding.
  • Hyde challenged the PRP/EDMAP as ambiguous (permitting voluntary or mandatory arbitration) and sought court proceedings; Sherwin-Williams sought a stay pending arbitration.
  • Trial court denied the stay; this appeal followed; the issue is whether Hyde’s claims fall within mandatory arbitration under PRP/EDMAP, and whether a stay was required under the FAA and Ohio law.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether PRP/EDMAP require mandatory arbitration of Hyde's claim Hyde argues language is ambiguous and not mandatorily binding Sherwin-Williams argues PRP/EDMAP mandatorily bind and require arbitration No mandatory arbitration; procedures are not clearly exclusive or binding on Hyde
Whether the court should stay proceedings pending arbitration under FAA/RC 2711 Arbitration not mandatory; stay not required Arbitration should proceed under PRP/EDMAP Stay denied; trial court did not err in not compelling arbitration
Whether Hyde assented to exclusive remedy provision in PRP/EDMAP Acknowledgments are consistent with mandatory arbitration Acknowledgments do not conclusively show mandatory arbitration No exclusive, binding agreement to arbitrate; arbitration not mandatory under the policy

Key Cases Cited

  • Williams v. Aetna Fin. Co., 83 Ohio St.3d 464 (Ohio 1998) (strong preference for arbitration; stay appropriate when applicable)
  • Allis-Chalmers Corp. v. Lueck, 471 U.S. 202 (Sup. Ct. 1985) (arbitration clauses generally favored and enforceable when scope cover disputes)
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Case Details

Case Name: Hyde v. Sherwin-Williams Co.
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Aug 25, 2011
Citations: 2011 Ohio 4234; 95687
Docket Number: 95687
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.
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    Hyde v. Sherwin-Williams Co., 2011 Ohio 4234