Howe & Associates, P.C. v. Napoleon Harris
A25A0115
Ga. Ct. App.May 16, 2025Background
- Howe & Associates, P.C. represented Napoleon Harris in a negligence lawsuit stemming from a car accident, but withdrew after disagreements on trial damages.
- After Howe & Associates withdrew, Harris (through new counsel) voluntarily dismissed the lawsuit without prejudice.
- Howe & Associates asserted an attorney’s lien under OCGA § 15-19-14(b) for fees from work performed in the action.
- The law firm moved to reopen the case to enforce its lien, arguing dismissal would defeat its right to payment.
- The trial court denied the motion to reopen, reasoning a case cannot be reinstated after voluntary dismissal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether attorney's lien under OCGA § 15-19-14(b) permits reopening voluntarily dismissed case with no settlement | Howe: Reinstate case to enforce lien, citing right to payment for work done | Harris: Plaintiff entitled to voluntary dismissal without court approval; no settlement occurred | Motion to reopen denied; no recovery or settlement to support lien enforcement |
| Whether court's reason for denying motion was correct | Howe: Court wrongly said it's never allowed to reinstate after voluntary dismissal | Harris: Opposed reinstatement; voluntary dismissals are plaintiff's right | Denial affirmed, but for different reason—no enforceable recovery, not procedural bar |
Key Cases Cited
- Howe & Assoc. v. Daniels, 280 Ga. 803 (Ga. 2006) (attorney’s lien may justify reinstatement of action to pursue lien where settlement occurred after dismissal)
- Tolson v. Sistrunk, 332 Ga. App. 324 (Ga. Ct. App. 2015) (charging lien exists to ensure attorney is compensated for results of labor)
- Dorsey v. Edge, 75 Ga. App. 388 (Ga. Ct. App. 1947) (client has right to dismiss action even if former attorney objects)
