101 So. 3d 691
Miss. Ct. App.2012Background
- Hills pled guilty to sale of cocaine within 1,500 feet of a church and conspiracy to distribute cocaine in Pike County Circuit Court.
- Counts I and II were sentenced concurrently; Counts I 16 years, Count II 20 years with 16 to serve and 4 years post-release supervision.
- Hills was sentenced as a habitual offender under Miss. Code Ann. § 99-19-81 and enhanced under § 41-29-142 for sale within 1,500 feet of a church.
- Hills filed a post-conviction relief motion, which the trial court dismissed with prejudice.
- Hills argues (1) improper habitual-offender sentence, (2) ineffective assistance for failing to object to the indictment, and (3) unconstitutional sentence.
- TheCourt affirmed the PCR dismissal, finding no error.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether missing judgment dates in the indictment created plain error. | Hills asserts plain error due to missing judgment dates. | State argues sufficient notice in indictment; no plain error. | No plain error; indictment sufficient. |
| Whether counsel was ineffective for failing to object to the missing dates. | Hills contends ineffective assistance under Strickland. | State argues no reasonable probability the outcome would differ. | Meritless; no prejudicial effect shown. |
| Whether Hills's sentence was illegal due to missing judgment dates. | Hills claims illegality/ due-process violation. | State reiterates sufficient notice and proper enhancement. | Without merit. |
Key Cases Cited
- Williams v. State, 872 So.2d 711 (Miss. Ct. App. 2004) (standard for reviewing PCR dismissal on evidence of error)
- Brown v. State, 731 So.2d 595 (Miss. 1999) (de novo standard for legal issues in PCR review)
- Flora v. State, 925 So.2d 797 (Miss. 2006) (plain-error rule for trial objections)
- Mitchell v. State, 58 So.3d 59 (Miss. Ct. App. 2011) (indictment sufficiency for habitual-offender notice)
- Hannah v. State, 943 So.2d 20 (Miss. 2006) (Strickland two-prong standard for ineffective assistance)
