Highway 205 Farms, Ltd. and Maurice E. Moore, Jr. v. City of Dallas
14-0917
| Tex. App. | Apr 13, 2015Background
- This is an eminent domain proceeding in which the City of Dallas filed a Statement in Condemnation in Kaufman County to acquire property for a water pipeline project.
- Special commissioners were appointed; their hearing was scheduled for May 8, 2013, but a motion to dismiss for want of prosecution was filed March 7, 2013.
- The trial court dismissed the administrative proceeding for want of prosecution on April 17, 2013, before the commissioners could hold their hearing.
- The City moved to reinstate arguing the trial court lacked jurisdiction to dismiss during the administrative phase; the motion to reinstate was denied June 21, 2013.
- The Court of Appeals held the trial court had no jurisdiction to dismiss during the administrative phase, granted mandamus to reinstate, but dismissed the appeal for want of jurisdiction.
- Reinstatement occurred on August 4, 2014; the special commissioners later issued an award on January 21, 2015; objections were filed and the award was deposited, with trial set, rendering the dispute moot.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether there was an appealable judgment to review | Highway 205 Farms argued petition merited review of the dismissal. | City argued the dismissal fell in administrative phase; no appealable judgment existed. | No appealable judgment; petition denied for lack of jurisdiction. |
| Whether the appeal is moot | Discretionary relief remains possible if merits reviewed. | Proceedings became a lawsuit after a commissioners’ award and objections, mooting the mootness issue. | Appeal is moot; controversy exists no longer. |
| Whether the county court had authority to dismiss during the administrative phase | County court had inherent power to control its docket, including dismissal for want of prosecution. | Administrative phase is not a civil case; court lacks power to dismiss during this phase. | County court had no inherent authority to dismiss in the administrative phase. |
| Whether Property Code provisions authorize dismissal during administrative phase | Petitioners rely on §21.019 to allow dismissal; owner could seek judicial denial. | §21.019 applies in the judicial phase; not during administrative proceedings. | Statute does not authorize dismissal during administrative phase. |
| Whether Rule 165a applies to the administrative proceeding | Rule 165a could govern dismissal for want of prosecution. | Rule 165a does not apply to administrative eminent-domain proceedings until objections are filed. | Rule 165a does not apply in the administrative phase. |
Key Cases Cited
- Amason v. Natural Gas Pipeline Co., 682 S.W.2d 240 (Tex. 1984) (administrative nature of early eminent-domain proceedings; two-part process)
- Bevil v. Johnson, 307 S.W.2d 85 (Tex. 1957) (inherent power in civil lawsuits; limitations in condemnation context)
- Pearson v. State, 315 S.W.2d 935 (Tex. 1958) (appellate jurisdiction linked to timely objections; two-step process)
- Gulf Energy Pipeline Co. v. Garcia, 884 S.W.2d 823 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 1994) (administrative phase limitations; court cannot reset hearings during administrative phase)
- Dickey v. City of Houston, 501 S.W.2d 293 (Tex. 1973) (two-phase eminent-domain procedure; dismissal during administrative phase)
