Hendrix v. State
2012 Mo. App. LEXIS 863
| Mo. Ct. App. | 2012Background
- Hendrix appeals a Rule 29.15 motion denial alleging ineffective assistance of counsel.
- Trial involved Hendrix shooting Paynter after a dispute over a 4x4 vehicle frame; threats were made and a gun was fired.
- Hendrix was charged with first-degree assault and armed criminal action; jury trial occurred with self-defense theory.
- Trial court instructed on first-degree assault, armed criminal action, and self-defense; no lesser-included instructions were given.
- Hendrix presented evidence of degenerative knee disease in motion proceedings; he argues it would support a self-defense theory.
- Rule 29.15 motion court denied relief; Hendrix appeals, arguing ineffective assistance of counsel on two grounds.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Failure to investigate and present medical records to support self-defense | Hendrix | Hendrix | Denied; records irrelevant and not prejudicial |
| Failure to request lesser-included jury instructions for second and third degree | Hendrix | Hendrix | Denied; strategy reasonable and no prejudice |
Key Cases Cited
- Williams v. State, 205 S.W.3d 300 (Mo.App. W.D.2006) (standard for reviewing Rule 29.15 findings)
- Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (U.S.1984) (ineffective assistance framework)
- State v. Simmons, 955 S.W.2d 729 (Mo. banc 1997) (two-prong test for ineffective assistance)
- Dawson v. State, 315 S.W.3d 726 (Mo. App. W.D.2010) (absence of prejudice or deficient performance bifurcation)
- Ransom v. Adams Dairy Co., 684 S.W.2d 915 (Mo.App. E.D.1985) (reasonable-person standard in self-defense context)
- Paulson v. State, 342 S.W.3d 452 (Mo.App. S.D.2011) (relevance of evidence to admissibility and self-defense)
- Edwards v. State, 60 S.W.3d 602 (Mo.App. W.D.2001) (objective standard for self-defense belief)
- Fisher v. State, 359 S.W.3d 113 (Mo.App. W.D.2011) (self-defense and evidentiary considerations)
- Martin v. Yeoham, 419 S.W.2d 9B7 (Mo.App.1967) (self-defense standards in civil/criminal context)
