Hemphill v. Johnson and Johnson
919 F. Supp. 2d 48
D.D.C.2013Background
- Hemphill states a patent infringement claim for the ‘720 patent against Johnson & Johnson in the D.D.C.; patent issued 1985, with reexamination in 1999; patent term expires in 2002; plaintiff filed present complaint Feb 21, 2012; court grants Rule 12(b)(6) dismissal as a matter of law; prior suits against other defendants resulted in noninfringement; plaintiff alleges direct and induced infringement and uses §271; court analyzes patent term and §286 six-year bar; court concludes no recovery for conduct within patent term and beyond six years before filing; court finds patent expired before alleged infringing activity and that reexamination certificate does not extend term; court therefore dismisses as untimely and barred by statute.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether claims are time-barred under §286 | Hemphill seeks recovery for pre-2006 infringing conduct. | Johnson & Johnson argues six-year bar applies. | Yes, barred under §286; untimely. |
| Effect of patent term expiration on liability for infringement | Infringement during term could be liable. | No liability post-expiration. | No liability for any infringement after December 10, 2002. |
| Does reexamination alter patent term | Reexamination certificate changes term. | Reexamination does not alter term. | Reexamination does not affect term; patent expired before alleged activity. |
Key Cases Cited
- Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662 (U.S. 2009) (pleading standards require plausible claims)
- Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544 (U.S. 2007) (pleading must plead plausible claims, not mere naked allegations)
- Atherton v. D.C. Office of Mayor, 567 F.3d 672 (D.C. Cir. 2009) (courts may consider attached/ incorporated materials on Rule 12(b)(6) motions)
