2014 Ohio 3357
Ohio Ct. App.2014Background
- Hays and Kaelin dissolved their Kentucky marriage in 2003; Kentucky court awarded shared custody with Hays as primary custodian during the school year.
- In 2012 Kentucky ordered Hays to move L.H. to Ohio; Kaelin remained a Kentucky resident; Kentucky issued related visitation/holiday orders in 2011–2012.
- In 2013 Hays filed to register the Kentucky custody orders in Ohio and sought modification of those orders.
- The trial court ordered registration if required documents were filed and notified Kaelin she could contest the registration.
- Kaelin contested the registration claiming Ohio was the improper or inconvenient forum; a magistrate later found the court lacked jurisdiction to modify, but ordered the Kentucky orders to remain registered.
- The trial court ultimately dismissed Hays’s objections and his motion to modify, holding Kentucky retained jurisdiction; Hays appealed the registration decision.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the Ohio court properly registered the Kentucky custody orders | Hays: all registration requirements were met; court should register and confirm. | Kaelin: registration could be contested; Kentucky should maintain jurisdiction. | Registration and confirmation required; court did register and confirm. |
Key Cases Cited
- Patton v. Patton, 2012-Ohio-5798 (2d Dist. Montgomery No. 25346, 2012-Ohio-5798) (de novo review of registration decision under UCCJEA)
- Smoske v. Sicher, 2007-Ohio-5617 (11th Dist. Geauga Nos. 2006-G-2720, 2006-G-2731) (statutory interpretation of UCCJEA registration)
- In re J.E., 2012-Ohio-704 (8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 97116) (UCCJEA custody determinations; discretion in custody decisions)
- In re M.T., 2008-Ohio-5174 (2d Dist.) (UCCJEA modification procedures separate from registration)
- McGhan v. Vettel, 2009-Ohio-2884 (Sup. Ct.) (R.C. 3127.17 modification procedure for foreign custody orders)
- Bonds v. Bonds, 2011-Ohio-5867 (11th Dist. Ashtabula No. 2010-A-0063) (separate modification process under UCCJEA)
