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67 A.3d 437
Del.
2013
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Background

  • Mortons petition for Guardianship of a minor; Hansons respond and seek guardianship.
  • Family Court indigence finding leads to appointment of in-house counsel (Attorney X) to represent Hansons.
  • Attorney X works for Corporation A in corporate practice; no malpractice insurance for Hanson representation.
  • Attorney X seeks withdrawal due to lack of professional liability coverage; Family Court orders briefing and appoints amicus.
  • Court certifies two legal questions; amici curiae submissions by DuPont and Gore support Attorney X.
  • This Court holds: (i) in-house counsel for indigent parents in dependency and neglect proceedings have qualified immunity under the Tort Claims Act; (ii) lack of malpractice insurance is not good cause to withdraw.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Does the Tort Claims Act provide immunity for in-house counsel appointed by the Family Court? Morton argues immunity extends to court-appointed in-house counsel. Hanson argues no immunity for corporate in-house counsel in this role. Yes, qualified immunity under the Tort Claims Act applies.
Is lack of malpractice insurance good cause to withdraw from court-appointed representation? Lack of insurance creates a financial/ethical burden justifying withdrawal. In-house counsel may withdraw if good cause exists due to financial burden, including lack of insurance. No, lack of malpractice insurance is not good cause to withdraw.

Key Cases Cited

  • Vick v. Haller, 522 A.2d 865 (Del. 1987) (public defenders covered by Tort Claims Act qualified immunity)
  • Browne v. Robb, 583 A.2d 949 (Del. 1990) (court-appointed counsel immunized to avoid chilling effect)
  • Doe v. Cates, 499 A.2d 1175 (Del. 1985) (establishes overview of immunity/public policy considerations)
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Case Details

Case Name: Hanson v. Morton
Court Name: Supreme Court of Delaware
Date Published: Jun 11, 2013
Citations: 67 A.3d 437; 2013 Del. LEXIS 285; 2013 WL 2480248; No. 557, 2012
Docket Number: No. 557, 2012
Court Abbreviation: Del.
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    Hanson v. Morton, 67 A.3d 437