Hammock v. Issa
310 Ga. App. 547
Ga. Ct. App.2011Background
- Hammocks sold their Stockbridge home to Issa for $319,500, with a deed to secure debt containing a power of sale.
- Issa defaulted by missing payments, failing to prove insurance, and not paying property taxes as due.
- Foreclosure sale occurred June 1, 2010; Hammocks were the sole bidders and purchased the property for $230,000.
- Hammocks filed a petition for confirmation of the foreclosure sale under OCGA § 44-14-161.
- At the confirmation hearing, appraiser Tim Ballew valued FMV at $230,000 based on exterior inspection and comparables; Issa offered no contrary value.
- The trial court denied confirmation, finding Ballew failed to account for substantial interior improvements; the court’s decision was affirmed on appeal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether sale price proved true market value | Hammocks: appraisal reflects true market value | Issa: interior inspection not required; value uncontroverted | Yes; trial court’s determination supported by evidence and affirmed |
| Whether the trial court properly weighed the appraisal credibility | Hammocks: trial court should credit appraisal | Issa: appraisal credibility questioned due to lack of interior inspection | Yes; court may assess credibility; findings not disturbed on appeal |
Key Cases Cited
- Statesboro Blues Dev. v. Farmers, 301 Ga.App. 851 (2010) (true market value question and appraisal review principles)
- Trefren v. Freedom Bank of Ga., 300 Ga.App. 112 (2009) (trial court as finder of fact; defer to credibility)
- REL & Assoc. v. Fed. Deposit Ins. Corp., 304 Ga.App. 33 (2010) (standard for evaluating appraisals and evidence on value)
- Chamblee Hotels v. Chesterfield Mtg. Investors, 287 Ga.App. 342 (2007) (credibility and weight of witness testimony)
- Govt. Nat. Mtg. Assn. v. Belue, 201 Ga.App. 661 (1991) (OCGA 44-14-161(b) context and value determination)
- American Century Mtg. Investors v. Strickland, 138 Ga.App. 657 (1976) (valuation standard and review in foreclosures)
