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Hakim v. O'Donnell
144 So. 3d 1179
La. Ct. App.
2014
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Background

  • Hakim testified in a federal bribery case against two Monroe city officials; IRS investigated Hakim secretly and later opened, then closed the investigation; a stipulation heard in chambers suggested Hakim’s cooperation affected IRS handling; O’Donnell asked Stevens a question linking Hakim’s testimony to the IRS matter; Nexstar aired the interview; Hakim filed defamation suits against O’Donnell and Nexstar; court granted summary judgment for defendants based on conditional privilege; this appeal followed.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether a conditional privilege applies. Hakim argues no privilege because statements were false and reckless. O’Donnell/Nexstar contend reporting on proceedings with reasonable, fair abridgement; privilege applies. Yes; conditional privilege applies.
Whether the privilege was abused by knowledge of falsity or reckless disregard. Hakim asserts O’Donnell knew or should have known falsity. O’Donnell acted in good faith, with reasonable belief in truth. No abuse; no knowledge of falsity or reckless disregard shown.
If private individual standard applies, whether negligence suffices. Hakim argues negligence standard governs due to media context. Kennedy/Trentecosta require abuse of conditional privilege, not mere negligence. Inapplicable; privilege shields liability unless abused.

Key Cases Cited

  • New York Times Co. v. Sullivan, 376 U.S. 254 (1964) (public officials must prove actual malice for defamation)
  • Curtis Pub. Co. v. Butts, 388 U.S. 130 (1967) (public figures standard extended to public figures)
  • Gertz v. Robert Welch, Inc., 418 U.S. 323 (1974) (private individuals on public concern defamation relief limited by fault standard)
  • Kennedy v. Sheriff of East Baton Rouge, 935 So.2d 669 (La. 2006) (defamation; conditional privilege; fault standard for private plaintiffs)
  • Trentecosta v. Beck, 703 So.2d 552 (La. 1997) (recognizes conditional privilege for reporting governmental proceedings)
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Case Details

Case Name: Hakim v. O'Donnell
Court Name: Louisiana Court of Appeal
Date Published: Jun 25, 2014
Citation: 144 So. 3d 1179
Docket Number: Nos. 49,139-CA, 49,140-CA
Court Abbreviation: La. Ct. App.