Gunn v. State
2011 Miss. LEXIS 61
Miss.2011Background
- Gunn was convicted of grand larceny in Bolivar County Circuit Court for stealing a tool bag from a truck.
- Witnesses King and Farmer observed a man in a red shirt and khaki pants taking a black/gold bag from the truck.
- Goza identified Gunn based on stop footage and contacted him; King later identified Gunn from a photo lineup.
- Video from Goza’s dashboard camera showed Gunn carrying the bag on his shoulder at the scene.
- Gunn testified he did not take the bag and claimed police framed him; the jury valued the stolen tools over $500.
- The Mississippi Supreme Court affirms Gunn’s conviction and ten-year habitual-offender sentence.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sufficiency of the evidence | Gunn argues the value or identity is insufficient | Gunn contends lack of proof of possession/identity | Evidence sufficient to prove grand larceny beyond reasonable doubt |
| Mistrial denial for post‑Miranda silence comment | Prosecutor’s question referenced Gunn’s silence | Comment biased the jury against Gunn | Harmless error; no reversal required given overwhelming evidence |
| Photo lineup suggestiveness | Gunn was the only one in a coat in the six-pack lineup | Procedural bar; lineup not impermissibly suggestive | Not unduly suggestive; lineup deemed permissible |
Key Cases Cited
- Bush v. State, 895 So.2d 836 (Miss. 2005) (standard for sufficiency of evidence and appellate review)
- Ellis v. State, 469 So.2d 1256 (Miss. 1985) (valuation of property in grand larceny)
- Tate v. State, 912 So.2d 919 (Miss. 2005) (harmless-error standard for improper trial conduct)
- Gossett v. State, 660 So.2d 1285 (Miss. 1995) (harmless error review and prejudice considerations)
- Perkins v. State, 600 So.2d 938 (Miss. 1992) (prejudice assessment in trial errors)
- Quick v. State, 569 So.2d 1197 (Miss. 1990) (Miranda rights and admissibility considerations)
- Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966) (rights against self-incrimination and silence)
- Riddley v. State, 777 So.2d 31 (Miss. 2000) (harmless error and prejudice analysis)
