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Gunn v. State
2011 Miss. LEXIS 61
Miss.
2011
Read the full case

Background

  • Gunn was convicted of grand larceny in Bolivar County Circuit Court for stealing a tool bag from a truck.
  • Witnesses King and Farmer observed a man in a red shirt and khaki pants taking a black/gold bag from the truck.
  • Goza identified Gunn based on stop footage and contacted him; King later identified Gunn from a photo lineup.
  • Video from Goza’s dashboard camera showed Gunn carrying the bag on his shoulder at the scene.
  • Gunn testified he did not take the bag and claimed police framed him; the jury valued the stolen tools over $500.
  • The Mississippi Supreme Court affirms Gunn’s conviction and ten-year habitual-offender sentence.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Sufficiency of the evidence Gunn argues the value or identity is insufficient Gunn contends lack of proof of possession/identity Evidence sufficient to prove grand larceny beyond reasonable doubt
Mistrial denial for post‑Miranda silence comment Prosecutor’s question referenced Gunn’s silence Comment biased the jury against Gunn Harmless error; no reversal required given overwhelming evidence
Photo lineup suggestiveness Gunn was the only one in a coat in the six-pack lineup Procedural bar; lineup not impermissibly suggestive Not unduly suggestive; lineup deemed permissible

Key Cases Cited

  • Bush v. State, 895 So.2d 836 (Miss. 2005) (standard for sufficiency of evidence and appellate review)
  • Ellis v. State, 469 So.2d 1256 (Miss. 1985) (valuation of property in grand larceny)
  • Tate v. State, 912 So.2d 919 (Miss. 2005) (harmless-error standard for improper trial conduct)
  • Gossett v. State, 660 So.2d 1285 (Miss. 1995) (harmless error review and prejudice considerations)
  • Perkins v. State, 600 So.2d 938 (Miss. 1992) (prejudice assessment in trial errors)
  • Quick v. State, 569 So.2d 1197 (Miss. 1990) (Miranda rights and admissibility considerations)
  • Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966) (rights against self-incrimination and silence)
  • Riddley v. State, 777 So.2d 31 (Miss. 2000) (harmless error and prejudice analysis)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Gunn v. State
Court Name: Mississippi Supreme Court
Date Published: Jan 27, 2011
Citation: 2011 Miss. LEXIS 61
Docket Number: 2009-KA-01901-SCT
Court Abbreviation: Miss.