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Guillen v. Marshalls of MA, Inc.
841 F. Supp. 2d 797
| S.D.N.Y. | 2012
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Background

  • Guillen, a Marshalls assistant store manager, sues Marshalls for FLSA overtime violations.
  • Guillen previously sought nationwide conditional certification, denied without prejudice in Guillen I.
  • Marshalls classifies ASMs as exempt under 29 U.S.C. §213(a)(1) and requires primary duties involving discretion and independent judgment.
  • Guillen argues a uniform nationwide policy caused ASMs to perform non-exempt tasks, supporting nationwide certification.
  • Post-Guilien I discovery shows uniform training, job descriptions, and standards across stores, but evidence of nationwide non-exempt duties remains absent.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether Guillen is similarly situated to nationwide ASMs. Guillen and others share a common policy of performing non-exempt duties. No substantial evidence that nationwide ASMs perform non-exempt tasks. Denied; insufficient showing of similarity to nationwide ASMs.
Whether evidence demonstrates nationwide non-exempt duties by ASMs. There is a uniform expectation across stores. Record lacks proof of nationwide non-exempt duties. Denied; evidence does not establish nationwide non-exempt duties.
Whether conditional certification of nationwide class is appropriate. Any overinclusiveness can be cured later in second stage. Certification would be wasteful without substantial similarity. Denied; lack of modest factual showing of similarity.

Key Cases Cited

  • Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. v. Sperling, 493 U.S. 165 (U.S. 1989) (district court may facilitate notice under § 216(b))
  • Sbarro, Inc. v. Sbarro, 982 F. Supp. 249 (S.D.N.Y. 1997) (modest factual showing required to support notice)
  • Raniere v. Citigroup Inc., 827 F. Supp. 2d 294 (S.D.N.Y. 2011) (evidence of nationwide similarly situated employees as to claim)
  • Lin v. Benihana Nat’l Corp., 755 F. Supp. 2d 504 (S.D.N.Y. 2010) (fact pattern similar; denial of nationwide certification without sufficient evidence)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Guillen v. Marshalls of MA, Inc.
Court Name: District Court, S.D. New York
Date Published: Jan 13, 2012
Citation: 841 F. Supp. 2d 797
Docket Number: No. 09 Civ. 9575(LAP)(GWG)
Court Abbreviation: S.D.N.Y.