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Greater Houston Partnership v. Greg Abbott, Texas Attorney General And Jim Jenkins
407 S.W.3d 776
Tex. App.
2013
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Background

  • GHP is a Texas nonprofit described as a regional chamber of commerce; its purposes include promoting economic growth and disseminating business information.
  • GHP’s budget is about $11.7 million, funded mainly by 2,100 member companies and some public funds for city/county economic development services.
  • Two contracts with the City of Houston (2007 and 2008) paid GHP roughly $1.67 million and $0.885 million respectively for economic development and marketing services related to the City and HAS.
  • Under these contracts, GHP had broad obligations to identify opportunities, conduct research, support HAS marketing, promote international outreach, coordinate with government bodies, and provide city-specific benefits.
  • In May 2008, Jim Jenkins, a member of the public, requested GHP’s 2007 check register showing payees, dates, and amounts; GHP denied applicability of the PIA and referred the matter to the AG.
  • The Attorney General’s Open Records Division ruled that GHP fell within the PIA’s definition of a governmental body, subject to disclosure.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether GHP is a governmental body under the PIA GHP asserts no agency-like relationship and that public funds do not constitute support. GHP’s receipt of public funds and common objectives with the City indicate a governmental body. GHP is a governmental body under the PIA.
Whether the district court had jurisdiction given post-contract changes Even if governmental during 2007–2008, later contract changes removed status; no ongoing government body. Public information was created while GHP was a governmental body; PIA purpose is disclosure regardless of later status. Information remains public information; court has jurisdiction to order disclosure.

Key Cases Cited

  • Kneeland v. National Collegiate Athletic Assoc., 850 F.2d 224 (5th Cir. 1988) (framework for when private funds trigger PIA disclosure)
  • Texas Ass’n of Appraisal Dists., Inc. v. Hart, 382 S.W.3d 587 (Tex. App.-Austin 2012) (agency deference and ambiguity in PIA interpretation)
  • Abbott v. City of Corpus Christi, 109 S.W.3d 113 (Tex. App.-Austin 2003) (agency deference; PIA interpretation principles)
  • Jackson v. State Office of Admin. Hearings, 351 S.W.3d 290 (Tex. 2011) (liberal construction of PIA; public information policy)
  • City of Garland v. Dallas Morning News, 22 S.W.3d 351 (Tex. 2000) (contextual interpretation; public information disclosure emphasis)
  • Entergy Gulf States, Inc. v. Summers, 282 S.W.3d 433 (Tex. 2009) (statutory construction rules and deference considerations)
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Case Details

Case Name: Greater Houston Partnership v. Greg Abbott, Texas Attorney General And Jim Jenkins
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Texas
Date Published: Jan 31, 2013
Citation: 407 S.W.3d 776
Docket Number: 03-11-00130-CV
Court Abbreviation: Tex. App.