Gooden v. Commissioner of Correction
127 Conn. App. 662
Conn. App. Ct.2011Background
- Anthony Gooden appeals after habeas court denied certification to appeal from denial of amended writ of habeas corpus.
- Petitioner claimed trial counsel was ineffective for (i) failing to have a third party present during an interview with a potential exculpatory witness and (ii) failing to lay a foundation to impeach that witness when his trial testimony contradicted the prior interview statement.
- Facts relate to a 1999 undercover drug operation and a 2002 conviction, with a prior Connecticut appellate reversal on possession charges, and the subsequent habeas petition alleging ineffective assistance of counsel.
- During Aspinwall’s pretrial interview of witness Michael Young, Young allegedly stated he would testify he was not involved; Young later testified otherwise at trial.
- Habeas court treated the claim as an ineffective-assistance claim, ultimately denying relief and certification to appeal, which this court then denied on appeal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the habeas court abused discretion in denying certification to appeal | Gooden | State | No abuse; issues not reasonably debatable. |
| Whether Aspinwall's performance was deficient | Gooden | State | Assuming deficiency, no prejudice shown. |
| Whether Aspinwall's failure to impeach based on the prior statement caused prejudice | Gooden | State | No reasonable probability of different outcome. |
| Whether the prior inconsistent statement impeachment would have changed outcome given cumulative testimony | Gooden | State | Prejudice not established; cumulative evidence.” |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Gooden, 89 Conn.App. 307 (2005) (reversed conviction on possession charges; relevant procedural history)
- Santiago v. Commissioner of Correction, 125 Conn.App. 641 (2010) (abuse-of-discretion standard for certification to appeal)
- Atkinson v. Commissioner of Correction, 125 Conn.App. 632 (2010) (two-prong ineffective-assistance framework; prejudice required)
