Gonzales v. State
254 P.3d 69
| Idaho Ct. App. | 2011Background
- Gonzales pled guilty to lewd and lascivious conduct with a minor under sixteen.
- District court ordered a psychosexual evaluation before sentencing; Gonzales underwent the evaluation and a polygraph.
- Based in part on unfavorable evaluation results, Gonzales received a twenty-year unified sentence with a five-year minimum term.
- Gonzales appealed the sentence as unreasonable; the appeal was dismissed in related unpublished opinion.
- Gonzales filed a post-conviction relief application seeking an evidentiary hearing and vacation of conviction, and requested appointment of counsel.
- District court summarily dismissed the post-conviction application and denied counsel; Gonzales appealed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the district court abused its discretion in denying counsel | Gonzales asserting possible valid claim; requested counsel under I.C. § 19-4904. | State asserting claims were frivolous; no potential valid claim shown. | No abuse; appointment denied; no valid post-conviction counsel claim. |
| Whether summary dismissal was proper | Gonzales contends a genuine issue of material fact existed regarding ineffective assistance of counsel. | State contends allegations insufficient to raise a prima facie claim; evidence lacking. | Yes, proper; no genuine issue of material fact entitling an evidentiary hearing. |
Key Cases Cited
- Estrada v. State, 149 P.3d 833 (Idaho, 2006) (Sixth Amendment/psychosexual evaluation advisory)
- Wood v. State, 967 P.2d 711 (Idaho, 1999) (counsel's duties regarding defense evaluation before sentencing)
- Mathews, 986 P.2d 323 (Idaho, 1999) (duty to conduct adequate investigation)
- Charboneau v. State, 102 P.3d 1108 (Idaho, 2004) (appointment of post-conviction counsel procedure)
- Rhoades v. State, 220 P.3d 1066 (Idaho, 2009) (post-conviction relief standard; burden proof)
- Goodwin v. State, 61 P.3d 626 (Idaho, 2002) (summary dismissal standards in post-conviction relief)
