Glanden v. Quirk
128 A.3d 994
| Del. | 2015Background
- Husband and Wife separated in September 2012 after 22 years of marriage; divorce finalized in 2013.
- Family Court allocated 65% of non-retirement assets to Wife and split remaining assets, including retirement assets, equally; alimony awarded to Wife for an indefinite period.
- A $2.7 million January 2013 payment from Husband’s law firm was credited as earned in 2012, partially increasing the marital estate.
- Husband earned over $3 million annually; Wife was homemaker who later pursued a $40,000-per-year job with potential bonuses.
- Court considered living standard, earning potential, and investments in calculating alimony and security provisions, including life insurance for Wife.
- On appeal, Husband challenges the interpretation of the January payment as marital property, the property division, alimony, asset valuation for investment income, and the rate of return used.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the January 2013 payment was marital property. | Husband argues the payment, received after separation, isn’t marital property. | Wife contends part of the payment was earned during the marriage and thus marital. | Partially marital; earned in 2012, so includable. |
| Whether the 65%/50% division of assets was an abuse of discretion. | Husband asserts improper weighing of factors under 13 Del. C. § 1513(a). | Wife contends the court properly weighed factors and divisions were supported by evidence. | No abuse of discretion; division affirmed. |
| Whether Wife’s dependency and alimony award were proper given asset allocation. | Wife’s assets should not affect dependency if Husband can pay. | Assets and standard of living justify dependency and alimony. | Court did not abuse discretion; Wife deemed dependent and awarded alimony. |
| Whether excluding the cost of housing from Wife’s investable assets was proper for alimony calculations. | Excluding housing costs artificially inflates investable assets. | Allocation decisions considered relevant factors and assets. | Not an abuse of discretion; decision affirmed. |
| Whether the 4.5% rate of return on investments was reasonable. | Husband argues the rate is too low/high based on expert ranges. | Court used middle ground between experts; within range. | Not clearly wrong; 4.5% upheld. |
Key Cases Cited
- Roberts v. Roberts, 19 A.3d 277 (Del. 2011) (standard for reviewing family court property and alimony determinations)
- Thomas v. Thomas, 102 A.3d 1138 (Del. 2014) (dependency and alimony considerations in high-standard-of-living cases)
- Lorillard Tobacco Co. v. Am. Legacy Found., 903 A.2d 728 (Del. 2006) (interpretation of contracts and evidentiary considerations in court rulings)
