Gillespie v. State
311 Ga. App. 442
| Ga. Ct. App. | 2011Background
- Gillespie was convicted in Cobb County in 1993 of armed robbery and aggravated assault based on prior felony history.
- In January 1995, the trial court imposed a life sentence for armed robbery and 20-year terms for the aggravated assaults.
- Gillespie moved for a new trial; convictions were affirmed on direct appeal.
- In July 2010, Gillespie, pro se, filed a motion to vacate and correct a void sentence in sentencing court.
- The sentencing court denied the motion as within lawful limits, and Gillespie appealed directly.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the appeal requires vacatur/remand for lack of reasoning | Gillespie argues the order lacks reasoning and must be vacated/remanded | State asserts no vacatur/remand required | No vacatur or remand required |
| Whether life sentence for armed robbery is void due to statutory conflict | Gillespie contends conflict voids life sentence | State argues statute allows life sentence within limits | Life sentence within statutory limits; not void |
| Whether aggravated assault counts were fatally defective for not alleging elements | Gillespie claims indictment lacked elements of assault | State argues proper charge and that challenge targets convictions, not sentences | Not properly before us; sentences within range, upheld |
| Whether 20-year aggravated assault sentences were void or improper | Gillespie asserts improper/aggravated assault sentences | State maintains sentences fall within statutory range | 20-year terms within range; not disturbed |
Key Cases Cited
- Jones v. State, 278 Ga. 669 (2004) (void sentencing only if punishment not allowed by law)
- Jackson v. State, 238 Ga. App. 559 (1999) (presumption of regularity in judicial proceedings)
- Harper v. State, 286 Ga. 216 (2009) (motion to vacate conviction not proper for challenging conviction)
- Williams v. State, 287 Ga. 192 (2010) (distinction between challenges to convictions and sentences)
- Echols v. Thomas, 265 Ga. 474 (1995) (former sentencing provisions and armed robbery implications)
