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31 F.Supp.3d 1030
E.D. Mo.
2014
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Background

  • Gillespie sues under MHRA (Counts I-II) and USERRA (Count III) for race discrimination and retaliation by Charter and supervisors Sewell and Sturck.
  • Plaintiff alleges multiple denied promotions between 2009 and 2013, with allegedly less qualified Caucasian employees promoted instead.
  • Plaintiff claims Sewell made racially discriminatory remarks; Charter demoted Sewell but did not terminate him.
  • Plaintiff filed MCHR/EEOC charge on June 21, 2013 alleging continuing discrimination and retaliation since January 2009.
  • MCHR issued Right to Sue Letter on November 13, 2013; Charter moves to dismiss pre-December 23, 2012 promotions as time-barred and punitive damages under USERRA.
  • Court grants Charter’s motion, holding pre-December 23, 2012 denials are time-barred and punitive damages/distress damages under USERRA are unavailable.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether pre-December 23, 2012 promotion denials are time-barred Gillespie relies on continuing violation doctrine MHRA 180-day limit applies to timely acts Time-barred for pre-December 23, 2012 acts
Whether continuing violation applies to discrete promotion denials At least one timely act and ongoing harassment show continuance Discrete denials do not extend time for untimely acts Continued acts not saved; can use as background evidence
Whether punitive damages or emotional distress damages are available under USERRA Requests for punitive/emotional damages may be permissible USERRA does not authorize such damages No punitive or emotional distress damages under USERRA

Key Cases Cited

  • National Railroad Passenger Corp. v. Morgan, 536 U.S. 101 (U.S. 2002) (discrete acts time-bar rule; continuing violation not applicable to untimely acts)
  • Tademe v. Saint Cloud Univ., 328 F.3d 982 (8th Cir. 2003) (each discriminatory act starts a new 180-day clock (Title VII))
  • Rowe v. Hussmann Corp., 381 F.3d 775 (8th Cir. 2004) (MHRA continuing violation interpretations align with Title VII)
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Case Details

Case Name: Gillespie v. Charter Communications
Court Name: District Court, E.D. Missouri
Date Published: Jul 9, 2014
Citations: 31 F.Supp.3d 1030; 4:14-cv-00207
Docket Number: 4:14-cv-00207
Court Abbreviation: E.D. Mo.
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