Gerber, L. v. Piergrossi, R.
142 A.3d 854
| Pa. Super. Ct. | 2016Background
- Mortgage securing property at 20 Aubrey Court, Royersford, PA, executed April 9, 2010, with MERS as nominee for Infinity; recorded May 13, 2010.
- Promissory Note to Infinity for $278,167 with 6% interest, payable in monthly installments; note includes language defining Note Holder upon transfer.
- Default on March 1, 2011 and Mortgage assignment from MERS to Infinity on October 11, 2011; Infinity later assigns to Appellee Linwood Gerber; assignment recorded Jan 31, 2014.
- Infinity filed mortgage foreclosure; Amended Complaint attached original mortgage and an assignment; Gerber substituted as successor in interest by voluntary substitution.
- Appellee (Gerber) moved for summary judgment; trial court granted; Appellants challenged standing and note endorsement under PUCC.
- This appeal affirms the trial court’s grant of summary judgment, holding Appellee had standing and proper possession of the Note and Mortgage.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standing to foreclose contested | Gerber shows ownership of mortgage and possession of note | Murray-type challenge: no valid indorsement transfers ownership | Appellee has standing; valid assignment and possession |
| Effect of note endorsement under PUCC | Note bears bearer language; endorsement not required for Holder | PUCC demands special/indorsements to prove holder | Note is negotiable; bearer note permitted; Appellee may enforce |
Key Cases Cited
- J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. v. Murray, 63 A.3d 1258 (Pa. Super. 2013) (standing depends on possession of note; not dispositive of all issues)
- CitiMortgage, Inc. v. Barbezat, 131 A.3d 65 (Pa. Super. 2016) (mortgagee real party in interest; standing to foreclose)
- Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. v. Lupori, 8 A.3d 919 (Pa. Super. 2010) (mortgagee as real party in interest; standing to foreclose)
- Barbezat, 131 A.3d 65 (Pa. Super. 2016) (recognizes real party in interest and possession requirements)
