Generation Realty, LLC v. Catanzaro
2011 R.I. LEXIS 64
| R.I. | 2011Background
- Rhode Island Supreme Court interprets G.L.1956 § 45-24-53 regarding notice/hearing for zoning amendments.
- Ordinance 99-127Z in 1999 overhauled zoning to conform with a 1998 comprehensive plan, affecting ~50% of town land.
- Capital City and Generation Realty claimed the rezoning to open space was a specific change requiring individual notice.
- Trial court granted summary judgment favoring plaintiffs, finding specific-change notice required.
- Court holds the 1999 amendments were general under § 45-24-53 and public notice sufficed; reversal/remand ordered.
- Intervenor had argued extensive changes nonetheless required only public notice, consistent with the statute’s general-amendment framework.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether 1999 amendments were general or specific under § 45-24-53 | Generation Realty, Capital City): amendments were specific; individual notice required | North Providence): amendments were general; public notice sufficient | General amendment; only public notice required |
Key Cases Cited
- Quigley v. Town of Glocester, 520 A.2d 975 (R.I. 1987) (predecessor notice rule; specific map changes require notice)
- Murphy v. Zoning Bd. of Review of South Kingstown, 959 A.2d 535 (R.I. 2008) (statutory interpretation and notice principles)
- Ryan v. City of Providence, 11 A.3d 68 (R.I. 2011) (statutory construction; give effect to legislative intent)
- D'Amico v. Johnston Partners, 866 A.2d 1222 (R.I. 2005) (interpretation of zoning statutes; context matters)
- Sorenson v. Colibri Corp., 650 A.2d 125 (R.I. 1994) (statutory construction principles; whole-act analysis)
- Kulawas v. Rhode Island Hospital, 994 A.2d 649 (R.I. 2010) (considers statutory framework and purposive interpretation)
