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Garza v. Garza
288 Neb. 213
| Neb. | 2014
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Background

  • Garza filed to modify child support and parenting time; district court found material change in circumstances due to Garza's move to Kansas and adjusted parenting/time arrangements.
  • Garza was previously ordered to pay $500/month child support and had alternating weekend visitation.
  • Garza moved to Lenexa, Kansas in 2010, leading to allegations that travel and scheduling affected visitation.
  • Trial court determined the move was voluntary but found a material change in circumstances; transportation was limited to meet Garza at a location after Garza's employment resumed.
  • The court reduced Garza's child support to $305/month and ordered Faust Aman to pay $2,500 in attorney fees; Garza’s request for further reductions and his own attorney fees were denied.
  • Garza and Faust Aman cross-appealed on several issues, including transportation, child support calculation, and attorney fees.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Visitation transportation arrangement law Garza Faust Aman No error; court did not require immediate half-way transportation.
Child support calculation and change in circumstances Garza Faust Aman Material change; reduction to $305/month affirmed.
Attorney fees awards Garza Faust Aman Fees awarded; not an abuse of discretion.

Key Cases Cited

  • Caniglia v. Caniglia, 285 Neb. 930, 830 N.W.2d 207 (2013) (related visitation transportation considerations in modification actions)
  • Finney v. Finney, 273 Neb. 436, 730 N.W.2d 351 (2007) (standards for modification of dissolution decrees)
  • Voichoskie v. Voichoskie, 215 Neb. 775, 340 N.W.2d 442 (1983) (guidelines for income deductions in support calculations)
  • Noonan v. Noonan, 261 Neb. 552, 624 N.W.2d 314 (2001) (permissible adjustments under guidelines for benefits/deductions)
  • Boamah-Wiafe v. Rashleigh, 9 Neb. App. 503, 614 N.W.2d 778 (2000) (evidence requirements for attorney-fee awards; preferred affidavits)
  • Watkins v. Watkins, 285 Neb. 693, 829 N.W.2d 643 (2013) (unclean hands doctrine applicability in modification cases)
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Case Details

Case Name: Garza v. Garza
Court Name: Nebraska Supreme Court
Date Published: May 23, 2014
Citation: 288 Neb. 213
Docket Number: S-13-606
Court Abbreviation: Neb.