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FWDSL & ASSOCIATES, LP VS. RICHARD BEREZANSKY (F-033373-15, SOMERSET COUNTY AND STATEWIDE)
A-5385-15T2
| N.J. Super. Ct. App. Div. | Dec 5, 2017
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Background

  • FWDSL purchased a 2013 tax sale certificate on Richard and Donna Berezansky’s Manville home and, after the statutory waiting period and paying municipal taxes, filed foreclosure in October 2015.
  • The State held a $70,000 judgment against Richard Berezansky that affected title.
  • Before redemption period expired, Bandi Property Group moved to intervene and redeem, asserting a profit‑sharing agreement with the Berezanskys and claiming title.
  • Under the agreement Bandi would pay liens/judgments (approx. $43,000 in tax liens plus the $70,000 judgment), pay the Berezanskys $10,000, permit rent‑free occupancy through July 2, 2016, improve and sell the property, and split net proceeds 35% to Bandi / 65% to the Berezanskys.
  • Chancery Judge Goodzeit found Bandi’s consideration was not nominal and permitted intervention and redemption; FWDSL appealed.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether profit‑sharing agreements are per se barred by N.J.S.A. 54:5‑89.1 Such agreements are contrary to public policy and should be invalidated Cronecker permits third‑party arrangements so long as consideration is more than nominal Profit‑sharing agreements are not per se forbidden; validity depends on whether consideration is nominal
Whether Bandi’s consideration was nominal Bandi’s obligations are illusory; payments will be recouped and owners effectively pay by losing equity Bandi provided real, tangible benefits (cash, lien/judgment satisfaction, occupancy, improvements, and a 65% share) Consideration was more than nominal — $10,000 upfront and other obligations are substantial
Whether nominality should be judged by strict mathematical tests Plaintiff urges percentage/economic‑realities tests to show nominality Defendant: court should apply an all‑the‑circumstances, owner‑focused test from Cronecker Court rejects strict formulas and applies flexible, circumstance‑driven test focused on benefit to owner
Whether Wattles/Bron control and mandate invalidation here Plaintiff contends Wattles/Bron require invalidation when owner’s recovery is small Defendant: Cronecker refines those precedents and allows arrangements that provide meaningful relief Court applies Cronecker and finds Wattles/Bron do not mandate invalidation in all profit‑sharing cases

Key Cases Cited

  • Bron v. Weintraub, 42 N.J. 87 (1964) (criticized ‘‘heir‑hunting’’ and informed legislative response restricting nominal‑consideration interventions)
  • Wattles v. Plotts, 120 N.J. 444 (1990) (interpreting statutory bar on interventions based on nominal consideration)
  • Simon v. Cronecker, 189 N.J. 304 (2007) (adopts flexible, under‑all‑the‑circumstances nominal‑consideration test and permits third‑party financing that gives meaningful relief)
  • Savage v. Weissman, 355 N.J. Super. 429 (App. Div. 2002) (endorsed percentage test rejected by Cronecker)
  • Corestates/N.J. Nat’l Bank v. Charles Schaefer Sons, Inc., 386 N.J. Super. 554 (App. Div. 2006) (discussed economic‑realities and windfall tests rejected by Cronecker)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: FWDSL & ASSOCIATES, LP VS. RICHARD BEREZANSKY (F-033373-15, SOMERSET COUNTY AND STATEWIDE)
Court Name: New Jersey Superior Court Appellate Division
Date Published: Dec 5, 2017
Docket Number: A-5385-15T2
Court Abbreviation: N.J. Super. Ct. App. Div.