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Fed. Home Loan Mtge. Corp. v. Trissell
2014 Ohio 1537
Ohio Ct. App.
2014
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Background

  • In 2001 Stanley L. Trissell executed a $159,500 promissory note and a mortgage in favor of Wells Fargo Home Mortgage, Inc. securing the loan.
  • Freddie Mac filed a foreclosure action in 2010 alleging it was the holder of the note and mortgage and that Trissell had defaulted.
  • Attached to Freddie Mac’s complaint and summary-judgment motion were copies of the note, mortgage, and a recorded Assignment of Mortgage from Wells Fargo to Freddie Mac (executed Dec. 6, 2007).
  • Linda Miller, a Wells Fargo vice-president, submitted an affidavit describing business records, attaching duplicate copies of the note, mortgage, and assignment, and stating Freddie Mac is the holder and the loan is in default.
  • The trial court granted summary judgment to Freddie Mac; Trissell appealed, arguing Freddie Mac failed to prove it held the note and that some evidence was inadmissible.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether Freddie Mac proved it is the holder of the note and mortgage Freddie Mac produced the mortgage, the recorded assignment of the mortgage to Freddie Mac, the note, and an affidavit authenticating business records, creating a presumption the note transferred with the mortgage Trissell argued Freddie Mac did not show possession or assignment of the original note and thus lacked standing to foreclose The court held cross-referencing instruments and the recorded assignment of the mortgage created a rebuttable presumption the note transferred; Trissell presented no evidence to rebut it, so Freddie Mac was the holder

Key Cases Cited

  • U.S. Bank Nat. Assn. v. Marcino, 181 Ohio App.3d 328 (Ohio Ct. App.) (recognizing negotiation of note operates as equitable assignment of the mortgage)
  • Kuck v. Sommers, 100 N.E.2d 68 (Ohio 1951) (traditional rule that negotiation of note equitably assigns mortgage)
  • Lorain Cty. Bar Assn. v. Kennedy, 95 Ohio St.3d 116 (Ohio 2002) (notarized instruments are self-authenticating under Evid.R. 902)
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Case Details

Case Name: Fed. Home Loan Mtge. Corp. v. Trissell
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Apr 11, 2014
Citation: 2014 Ohio 1537
Docket Number: 25935
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.