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Ernest Green
16-04137
Bankr. N.D. Ala.
Dec 18, 2017
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Background

  • Green filed Chapter 13 on Oct 7, 2016 with a mortgage to Wells Fargo; plan provided direct payment to Wells Fargo and Trustee-disbursed arrears.
  • Wells Fargo filed a claim for $58,627.69 with $23,538.43 past due; the claim attached the 1998 Note and Mortgage showing Wells Fargo’s rights.
  • The 1998 note and mortgage were originally to First Union Home Equity Bank, N.A., later transferred through indorsements to Wells Fargo and secured by Green’s home.
  • A settlement at the Aug 23, 2017 hearing reduced the past-due amount Wells Fargo showed to $14,167.99 if Green paid the case in full and received a discharge; 60-month term began immediately upon confirmation.
  • The Confirmation Order (Sept 12, 2017) required monthly payments of $282 for 60 months; Green subsequently failed to make payments and contested Wells Fargo’s ownership and alleged fraud.
  • A show-cause hearing on Dec 14, 2017 found Green had not made payments since Aug 2017 and the court dismissed the case with a 180-day filing ban.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether Green’s Motion to Modify should be granted Green seeks modification and to challenge the claim Wells Fargo argues the settlement is enforceable and the claim valid Motion denied; case dismissed; 180-day bar
Whether Wells Fargo’s Proof of Claim is valid and enforceable Claim is not proven; disputing ownership of note/mortgage Claim and attached documents show Wells Fargo owns/has rights Claim deemed valid; proof of claim enforceable
Whether Green violated the plan and payment obligations warrant dismissal Nonpayment due to dispute over ownership; fees owed Debtor failed to comply with confirmed plan Dismissal upheld; debtor barred from refiling for 180 days
Whether the settlement agreement terms are enforceable given alleged fraud Agreement denied or fraudulent Terms were negotiated and consented to in open court Enforceable; agreement to pay reduced arrears stands

Key Cases Cited

  • United States v. Swift & Co., 286 U.S. 106 (U.S. 1932) (supports enforcement of consent orders and settlements embedded in litigation)
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Case Details

Case Name: Ernest Green
Court Name: United States Bankruptcy Court, N.D. Alabama
Date Published: Dec 18, 2017
Docket Number: 16-04137
Court Abbreviation: Bankr. N.D. Ala.