Emigrant Mortgage Company, Inc. v. Bourke
1:21-cv-11133
D. Mass.Apr 14, 2025Background
- This case involves a foreclosure action concerning property at 6 Arkansas Avenue, Nantucket, Massachusetts.
- On February 2, 2024, the court ruled in favor of plaintiffs Emigrant Mortgage Company, Inc. and Retained Realty, Inc. (RRI), declaring RRI the lawful owner and entitled to possession.
- Judgment awarded RRI monetary damages for past and ongoing use and occupancy by Defendants Bourke and Hayward, Sr.
- The defendants appealed and secured a stay of execution of the judgment by making required use and occupancy payments during the appeal's pendency.
- The First Circuit affirmed the trial court's judgment; after the mandate issued, Plaintiffs moved to lift the stay and for a writ of assistance.
- Defendants opposed, citing Massachusetts law permitting extended stays for handicapped or elderly occupants and requested an additional one-year stay.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether to lift the stay and issue a writ of assistance under 28 U.S.C. § 1651 | Judgment is final; RRI entitled to possession and writ of assistance | Request continued stay due to alleged disability, age, and statutory protection under M.G.L. c. 239, § 9 | Stay lifted and writ of assistance granted |
| Applicability of M.G.L. c. 239, § 9 (1-year discretionary stay for elderly/handicapped in summary process evictions) | Statute inapplicable as this is not a summary process action and eviction is not without fault | Statute applies due to Bourke's age and alleged disability; request statutory protection | Statute inapplicable; even if applicable, no further stay warranted |
Key Cases Cited
- Opinion of the Justices, 321 Mass. 772 (1947) (discussing legislative purpose of M.G.L. c. 239, § 9 in balancing tenant hardship and owner rights)
- Cosmos v. Savarese, 103 Mass. App. Ct. 1115 (2023) (issue of statutory limits on stays in eviction contexts)
- Lorusso v. Talbot, 1999 Mass. App. Div. 301 (1999) (scope and duration of permissible stays under Massachusetts law)
