El Pueblo De Puerto Rico v. Diaz Roman, Juan
KLCE202401307
| Tribunal De Apelaciones De Pue... | Feb 10, 2025Background
- Juan R. Díaz Román was convicted of aggravated robbery under Article 190 of the Puerto Rico Penal Code.
- Díaz Román filed a motion in the Trial Court (Sala Superior de Ponce) seeking to have his sentence reduced by applying mitigating circumstances under Article 67 of the Penal Code.
- The Trial Court denied his motion, finding no new mitigating circumstances had arisen since sentencing.
- Díaz Román sought review from the Puerto Rico Court of Appeals through a certiorari petition, aiming to overturn the trial court’s denial.
- The Court of Appeals reviewed the record, focusing on whether the trial court erred or abused its discretion in denying relief.
- The appellate panel resolved the petition summarily, without further proceedings, under Rule 7(B)(5) of its rules.
Issues
| Issue | Díaz Román's Argument | Commonwealth's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Should mitigating circumstances be applied under Article 67 to reduce Díaz Román’s sentence? | New mitigating factors should justify a reduced sentence. | No new mitigating factors exist; the original sentencing was proper. | No grounds for relief; trial court's decision affirmed. |
Key Cases Cited
- Torres González v. Zaragoza Meléndez, 211 DPR 821 (P.R. 2023) (discusses certiorari as an extraordinary procedural vehicle and its discretionary nature)
- Medina Nazario v. McNeil Healthcare LLC, 194 DPR 723 (P.R. 2016) (addresses standards for appellate intervention via certiorari)
- García v. Padró, 165 DPR 324 (P.R. 2005) (certiorari scope and requirements for intervention)
- Municipio v. JRO Construction, 201 DPR 703 (P.R. 2019) (standards for reasonable discretion in appellate review)
