Ecker v. E & A Consulting Group
924 N.W.2d 671
Neb.2019Background
- Homeowners (Ecker and Sledge) sued E&A Consulting Group (E&A), Sanitary Improvement District No. 237 (SID No. 237), and the City of La Vista after basements flooded during a June 20–21, 2014 storm.
- E&A’s 2010 drainage study recommended a berm to protect against a 100-year storm; the recommended berm elevation (1,082.5 ft) exceeded the 100-year flood elevation (1,081.9 ft).
- The constructed berm had low spots (about 1,081.4–1,081.6 ft) and E&A’s design mistakenly assumed a round BNSF culvert rather than an elliptical culvert.
- Experts agreed the June 2014 storm exceeded a 100-year event and basin water reached about 1,083.7 ft—higher than the berm’s recommended elevation.
- District court granted summary judgment to E&A, SID No. 237, and the City; homeowners appealed, arguing factual disputes and procedural noncompliance with summary judgment filing rules.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether genuine issues of material fact precluded summary judgment on negligence | Homeowners: E&A/SID negligently designed/constructed berm and that caused flooding | Defendants: Storm exceeded 100-year event and was the proximate cause, not any design/construction defect | Held for defendants: No genuine dispute on proximate cause; storm was the cause |
| Whether E&A and SID failed to comply with § 25-1332(2) by not citing record/supporting facts | Homeowners: Defendants’ summary judgment submissions lacked required citations, so prima facie burden unmet | Defendants: Homeowners failed to timely object below; trial court had discretion; substantial record supported motions | Held: Issue waived for appeal (no timely objection); district court discretion noted |
| Whether failure to file briefs (local rule) defeated summary judgment | Homeowners: Defendants didn’t file supporting briefs as required | Defendants: No timely objection; procedural discretion of court; merits supported summary judgment | Held: Waived on appeal; court observed discretion to waive rules |
| Whether City breached duty to enforce 100-year storm regulation and that breach proximately caused damage | Homeowners: City should have ensured compliance with 100-year storm requirements | City: Even if breach, storm exceeded 100-year design and was proximate cause | Held: Summary judgment for City because storm—not any regulatory breach—was proximate cause |
Key Cases Cited
- Ewers v. Saunders County, 298 Neb. 944 (statutory interpretation reviewed de novo)
- Salem Grain Co. v. Consolidated Grain & Barge Co., 297 Neb. 682 (issues raised first on appeal are disregarded)
- State v. Collins, 281 Neb. 927 (failure to timely object waives appellate error)
- Kibler v. Kibler, 287 Neb. 1027 (district court may waive its rules in appropriate circumstances)
- Eadie v. Leise Properties, 300 Neb. 141 (elements of negligence explained)
- Strode v. City of Ashland, 295 Neb. 44 (proximate-cause analysis where extreme storm was determinative)
