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Eastburn v. State
400 S.W.3d 770
| Mo. | 2013
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Background

  • Movant Sheena Eastburn was convicted of first-degree murder and sentenced to life without probation or parole.
  • Direct appeal pending; Movant also pursued post-conviction relief, which the trial court denied after an evidentiary hearing.
  • Court of Appeals affirmed the conviction and denied post-conviction relief in Eastburn, 950 S.W.2d 595 (Mo.App. S.D.1997).
  • In 2010 Movant sought to reopen her post-conviction proceedings, alleging abandonment by counsel and constitutional issues.
  • Docket notes show an agreement to reopen on March 1, 2011; State moved to dismiss on September 2, 2011; a hearing was held to determine jurisdiction and scope.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether Movant was abandoned by post-conviction counsel. Movant asserts abandonment to excuse untimely filing. State contends no abandonment occurred; timely Rule 29.15 motion filed. Movant was not abandoned; no basis to address merits of untimely motion.
Whether the motion to reopen was proper and within Rule 29.15/75.01. Movant sought to reopen to pursue merits beyond abandonment. State maintains no proper basis to reopen; improper as a ‘re-open’ under rules. The reopening was not authorized as a valid Rule 29.15 motion; filing labeled as reopening was improper.
Whether claims of ineffective assistance of post-conviction counsel are reviewable. Movant frames claims as ineffective assistance of counsel. Ineffective-assistance claims are categorically unreviewable in abandonment context. Ineffective-assistance claims are not reviewed; abandonment standard applies.
Whether the time limits for post-conviction relief were appropriately applied. Rule 29.15 deadlines should be tolled due to abandonment. Late filing remains untimely absent abandonment grounds. Time limits strict; abandonment did not extend relief; final judgment stands.

Key Cases Cited

  • Moore v. State, 328 S.W.3d 700 (Mo. banc 2010) (mandatory time limits for Rule 29.15 motions; abandonment considerations)
  • Gehrke v. State, 280 S.W.3d 54 (Mo. banc 2009) (abandonment standards; review of abandonment claims)
  • Taylor v. State, 254 S.W.3d 856 (Mo. banc 2008) (abandonment framework and timing considerations)
  • Hutchison v. State, 150 S.W.3d 292 (Mo. banc 2004) (ineffective-assistance claims are unreviewable in abandonment context)
  • Eastburn v. State, 950 S.W.2d 595 (Mo.App. S.D.1997) (affirmed conviction; addressed post-conviction relief under prior posture)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Eastburn v. State
Court Name: Supreme Court of Missouri
Date Published: Jun 25, 2013
Citation: 400 S.W.3d 770
Docket Number: No. SC 92927
Court Abbreviation: Mo.