DURANTE v. SANDLER
1:13-cv-00009
D. Me.Jan 9, 2013Background
- Durante, indigent, filed an in forma pauperis federal suit in the District of Maine claiming harassment by helicopters, UFOs, and aliens that damaged property.
- She alleges Todd Sandler and family in Randolph, MA are connected to the harassment.
- She has written to DHS and Senator Collins with no apparent relief and sought relief in Maine state courts before filing federally.
- The magistrate judge recommends summary dismissal of the complaint as frivolous or lacking a federal claim.
- Statutory framework provides automatic dismissal for frivolous, malicious, or non-viable claims in forma pauperis actions (28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)).
- Authorities cited support sua sponte dismissal for frivolousness; facts alleged are irrational/incredible.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the complaint should be dismissed as frivolous or for failure to state a claim | Durante asserts federal harassment claims merit relief notwithstanding lack of supporting evidence | Sandler and related parties are not properly alleged as proper defendants and claims are irrational | Yes; the complaint is frivolous and must be dismissed |
| Whether dismissal is proper sua sponte under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B) | N/A | Court may dismiss sua sponte to spare defendants unnecessary proceedings | Yes; sua sponte dismissal authorized |
| Whether the allegations meet the standard of factual frivolousness | Durante's claims may be extraordinary but not irrationally unbelievable | Allegations are irrational and wholly incredible | Yes; allegations are irrational and wholly incredible |
Key Cases Cited
- Neitzke v. Williams, 490 U.S. 319 (1989) (authorizes sua sponte dismissal of frivolous cases in forma pauperis proceedings)
- Mallard v. U.S. Dist. Ct. S. D. Iowa, 490 U.S. 296 (1989) (section 1915d permits dismissal of frivolous actions; contemplates pre-service dismissal)
- Denton v. Hernandez, 504 U.S. 25 (1992) (factual frivolousness when claims are irrational or incredible)
