Driscoll 220676 v. Shinn
4:17-cv-00216
D. Ariz.Sep 28, 2020Background:
- Petitioner Rusty Driscoll filed a 28 U.S.C. § 2254 habeas petition challenging his custody.
- United States Magistrate Judge Macdonald issued a Report and Recommendation (R&R) recommending denial of the petition.
- Driscoll filed objections to the R&R; the District Court reviewed objected-to portions de novo and unobjected portions for clear error.
- The District Court found the objections did not undermine the R&R's analysis or conclusion and adopted the R&R.
- The Court denied the § 2254 petition, dismissed the case with prejudice, and directed entry of judgment.
- The Court also denied a certificate of appealability, concluding the issues are not debatable among reasonable jurists and do not deserve further proceedings.
Issues:
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Merits of §2254 claims | Driscoll argued the R&R erred and his federal rights were violated | Respondents argued the R&R correctly rejected the claims on the record | Court adopted R&R and denied the habeas petition |
| Review of R&R objections | Driscoll objected to the R&R's conclusions (claimed error) | Respondents urged de novo review of objections and deferential review of unobjected portions | Court reviewed objections de novo, unobjected portions for clear error, and rejected objections |
| Certificate of Appealability (COA) | Driscoll implicitly sought review on appeal | Respondents argued no substantial showing of constitutional violation | COA denied; issues not debatable among reasonable jurists |
Key Cases Cited
- Johnson v. Zema Systems Corp., 170 F.3d 734 (7th Cir. 1999) (standards for de novo and clear-error review of magistrate judge R&R)
- Conley v. Crabtree, 14 F. Supp. 2d 1203 (D. Or. 1998) (discussion of district court review of magistrate judge recommendations)
- Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473 (2000) (standard for issuing a certificate of appealability)
