Desmond v. Desmond
17 A.3d 1234
| Me. | 2011Background
- In 2007, Abby Lear Desmond and Andrew Scott Desmond divorced and unresolved issues regarding their minor child.
- Andrew filed a post-divorce motion under 19-A M.R.S. § 1657 seeking modification of the child's primary residence.
- The District Court denied the requested change and maintained the child's primary residence with Abby; a guardian ad litem (GAL) was appointed with fees ordered to be paid by Andrew.
- The GAL's involvement occurred against a backdrop of contested custody and contact arrangements, with substantial litigation costs incurred.
- The court referenced best-interest factors under 19-A M.R.S. § 1653(3) in determining the child's residence and contact, ultimately preserving the mother's home as primary residence.
- Andrew appeals and Abby cross-appeals, arguing for different fee allocations; the Supreme Judicial Court affirms the judgment and orders specific enforcement of visitation, while noting litigation delay and cost concerns.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the court's findings and conclusions are supported by the weight of the evidence. | Desmond argues findings lack weight. | Desmond contends the court erred in factual weight. | No clear error; findings supported. |
| Whether the court should have given special weight to the GAL's recommendation. | Desmond contends GAL recommendation should have extra weight. | Desmond argues GAL's view is not binding. | No requirement to accord special weight to GAL; court may rely on overall record. |
| Whether the financial order allocating guardian ad litem fees and Abby's attorney fees was proper. | Desmond challenges bearing all GAL fees and partial attorney fees. | Desmond argues fee allocation was correct based on proceedings. | Judgment affirmed; Andrew liable for all GAL fees and portion of Abby's fees as court ordered. |
| Whether the court appropriately enforced a visitation/maintenance plan for the child with respect to summer and vacation time. | Desmond asserts need for enforceable schedule and timely visitation. | Desmond contends schedule should reflect best interests and feasibility. | Affirmed; court directed enforcement of summer and school vacation contact schedule with the father. |
Key Cases Cited
- Smith v. Padolko, 2008 ME 56 (Me. 2008) (limits post-divorce inquiry to events since the most recent decree; reviews for clear error and abuse of discretion)
- Sutherland v. Morrill, 940 A.2d 192 (Me. 2008) (infers findings when none requested following judgment if supported by record)
- Boulos Co. v. McDevitt, 522 A.2d 1301 (Me. 1987) (unavoidable adoption of the trial court’s factual determinations if supported by the record)
