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284 P.3d 519
Or. Ct. App.
2012
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Background

  • Juvenile court terminated mother's parental rights after she failed to appear at a pretrial conference; state presented prima facie case for termination.
  • Mother subsequently moved to set aside the termination judgment arguing excusable neglect and the nonappearance was due to a good faith mistake as to time.
  • Court denied the motion to set aside without explanation; mother appealed.
  • ORs 419B.923(1)(b) allows setting aside a termination judgment for excusable neglect after a two-step analysis.
  • The court in G. R. provided the governing framework for excusable neglect and discretionary review.
  • On appeal, the court reversed and remanded, holding excusable neglect established and abuse of discretion in denial; instructed to set aside judgment.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether nonappearance was excusable neglect Mother's nonappearance resulted from a reasonable, good faith time mistake. State contends no plausible basis for the time mistake; argues no excusable neglect. Yes; excusable neglect established as a matter of law.

Key Cases Cited

  • State ex rel Dept. of Human Services v. G. R., 224 Or App 133 (2008) (defines excusable neglect in ORS 419B.923(1)(b) and discretionary review framework)
  • National Mortgage Co. v. Robert C. Wyatt, Inc., 173 Or App 16 (2001) (discretionary considerations guiding relief under ORS 419B.923(l)(b))
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Case Details

Case Name: Department of Human Services v. K. M. P.
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Oregon
Date Published: Jul 18, 2012
Citations: 284 P.3d 519; 2012 WL 2915779; 2012 Ore. App. LEXIS 894; 251 Or. App. 268; 10JV0056; Petition Number 060211SDM; A150404
Docket Number: 10JV0056; Petition Number 060211SDM; A150404
Court Abbreviation: Or. Ct. App.
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