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Demario Walker v. State of Mississippi
230 So. 3d 703
Miss.
2017
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Background

  • Walker pleaded guilty to false pretense and received a five-year sentence with imposition suspended for five years of probation and restitution/fees ordered.
  • About a year later, after release from parole on an unrelated conviction, Walker was placed on probation for the false-pretense conviction.
  • Walker failed to report to his probation officer for four months, failed to pay required fees, and failed to pay restitution; his probation officer filed an affidavit and a warrant issued.
  • Walker signed a waiver of preliminary revocation hearing and, at the revocation hearing, did not contest the allegations, call witnesses, or cross-examine the officer; the court revoked probation and ordered service of the full five-year suspended sentence.
  • Walker filed a post-conviction relief (PCR) motion which was dismissed by the circuit court; the Court of Appeals affirmed in part and reversed in part (limiting sentence), and the Supreme Court granted certiorari.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether evidence supported revocation Walker: No evidence established material violations. State: Officer's affidavit and Walker's admissions suffice. Evidence and waiver supported revocation; issue without merit.
Whether Walker was on probation when violations occurred Walker: he was not on probation in Jefferson Davis County then. State: Walker admitted probation began July 2014; he was on probation. Walker admitted he was on probation; issue without merit.
Whether revocation procedure violated due process Walker: implied challenge to hearing fairness. State: Walker waived preliminary hearing and did not contest allegations. Walker was afforded due process at revocation hearing.
Proper sentencing under Miss. Code §47-7-37(5)(a) after technical violations Walker: Court of Appeals said first technical violation limits imprisonment to 90 days. State: Multiple separate technical violations permit imposition of remainder of suspended sentence. Each separate act/omission is a separate technical violation; three violations allowed imposition of full remainder (five years).

Key Cases Cited

  • Brown v. State, 731 So. 2d 595 (Miss. 1999) (standard of review for PCR: factual findings not reversed unless clearly erroneous; legal questions reviewed de novo)
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Case Details

Case Name: Demario Walker v. State of Mississippi
Court Name: Mississippi Supreme Court
Date Published: Sep 21, 2017
Citation: 230 So. 3d 703
Docket Number: NO. 2015-CT-00912-SCT
Court Abbreviation: Miss.