DCPP VS. N.R.IN THE MATTER OF THE GUARDIANSHIP OF A.R. (FG-12-0096-16, MIDDLESEX COUNTY AND STATEWIDE)(RECORD IMPOUNDED)
A-0804-16T3
| N.J. Super. Ct. App. Div. | Jun 13, 2017Background
- Division sought guardianship of A.R., born 2010, terminating N.R.'s parental rights; judgment issued Oct. 30, 2015.
- N.R. has long-term substance abuse with limited compliance and unstable housing.
- A.R. was born with opiate exposure; she required hospitalization and was removed from N.R.'s care.
- Reunification attempts repeatedly failed due to N.R.'s ongoing substance abuse, medical neglect, and exposure to domestic violence.
- Bonding evidence showed a strong, stable bond between A.R. and her foster parents, with a deficient, trauma-related bond between A.R. and N.R.
- Experts uniformly found N.R. unable to safely parent A.R. now or in the foreseeable future; termination would not cause more harm than good.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the Division met all four statutory prongs by clear and convincing evidence | Division satisfied the prongs based on persistent neglect and risk | N.R. argues insufficient proof of prongs | affirmed; all four prongs met by clear and convincing evidence |
Key Cases Cited
- In re Guardianship of K.H.O., 161 N.J. 337 (1999) (standard for guardianship termination under N.J.S.A. 30:4C-15.1(a))
- In re Guardianship of D.M.H., 161 N.J. 365 (1999) (focus on permanency and child’s best interests)
- N.J. Div. of Youth & Family Servs. v. F.M., 211 N.J. 420 (2012) (comprehensive framework for four-prong analysis)
- N.J. Div. of Youth & Family Servs. v. E.P., 196 N.J. 88 (2008) (reaffirmed best interests and permanency considerations)
- N.J. Div. of Youth & Family Servs. v. A.W., 103 N.J. 591 (1986) (guardianship and permanency principles)
