Davis v. The City of Selma
2:25-cv-00101
S.D. Ala.May 20, 2025Background
- Erik Davis, proceeding pro se, initiated this action in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Alabama, which was later transferred to the Southern District of Alabama.
- The original complaint was struck as an impermissible shotgun pleading; Davis was given leave to amend and pay the filing fee or seek in forma pauperis (IFP) status.
- Davis paid the $405 filing fee after an initial deadline extension, negating the need for IFP consideration.
- Davis filed a motion for leave to amend with a proposed amended complaint, despite having the right to amend as a matter of course pre-service.
- The Court accepted the amended complaint and clarified that it is now the operative pleading.
- As Davis is not proceeding IFP, he is responsible for serving process on defendants, and the Court extended the deadline for service to June 30, 2025.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amending Complaint Pre-Service | Sought leave to amend | N/A (no opposition required) | Plaintiff entitled to amend as of right |
| Service of Process Responsibility | N/A | N/A | Plaintiff must serve all defendants |
| Extension of Service Deadline | N/A | N/A | Deadline for service extended |
| Dismissal for Failure to Serve | N/A | N/A | Case may be dismissed if not timely |
Key Cases Cited
- Lepone-Dempsey v. Carroll Cty. Comm’rs, 476 F.3d 1277 (11th Cir. 2007) (plaintiff is responsible for timely serving process when not proceeding in forma pauperis)
- Bolden v. City of Topeka, 441 F.3d 1129 (10th Cir. 2006) (amending complaint does not restart service deadline for previously named defendants)
