128 So. 3d 471
La. Ct. App.2013Background
- July 18, 2009, accident on I-310 near the Luling Bridge involving a Ramelli/RKC garbage truck; Misty Davis died, Knollie Jones driver; Jones employed by RKC, owner of truck, under contract with Ramelli.
- Ramelli Janitorial Services had a contract with the City of Kenner to provide waste collection; RKC performed work under Ramelli’s contract; Ramelli purportedly supervised Ramelli‑RKC work via city contract.
- Ramelli’s truck involved in the accident bore the label “Ramelli Waste, L.L.C.” and Ramelli allegedly furnished some trucks for RKC’s work.
- QBE Specialty Insurance issued a commercial auto policy to Ramelli; policy provides coverage for “covered autos” used in Ramelli’s business; truck not owned by Ramelli and not a listed insured vehicle.
- Symbol 9 in the policy covers non‑owned autos used in connection with the insured’s business; issue is whether the accident truck was being used in Ramelli’s business.
- Trial court denied Ramelli’s summary judgment and granted QBE’s summary judgment, finding no coverage under the policy; appellate reversal is requested as to QBE’s judgment.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the truck is a 'covered auto' under symbol 9 | Ramelli argues truck is used in Ramelli’s business, thus covered. | QBE contends truck not owned/listed and not used in Ramelli’s business. | Genuine issues of material fact prevent summary judgment. |
| Whether the truck was used in connection with Ramelli’s business | Truck used in Ramelli’s contract with the City of Kenner; Ramelli supervised the work. | Truck was used for RKC’s business, not Ramelli’s. | Genuine issues of material fact prevent summary judgment. |
| Whether the trial court properly granted/denied summary judgment on coverage | There is coverage under symbol 9 for non‑owned autos used in Ramelli’s business. | Policy did not provide coverage under facts; truck not a covered auto. | Reversed; summary judgment for QBE improper. |
Key Cases Cited
- Champagne v. Ward, 893 So.2d 773 (La. 2005) (de novo review for summary judgment; standard for appeals of such decisions)
- Magnon v. Collins, 739 So.2d 191 (La. 1999) (definition of material facts for summary judgment)
- Adams v. Thomason, 753 So.2d 416 (La. App. 2 Cir. 2000) (policy interpretation on summary judgment and coverage)
- Reynolds v. Select Properties, Ltd., 634 So.2d 1180 (La. 1994) (interpretation of insurance policy terms and ambiguity)
- Huggins v. Gerry Lane Enterprises, Inc., 957 So.2d 127 (La. 2007) (ambiguity concerns in insurance contracts and coverage construal)
