CX Reinsurance Company Limited v. B&R Management, Inc.
1:15-cv-03364
D. MarylandJun 23, 2017Background
- CX Re filed suit seeking rescission of two 1997–1998 general liability policies issued to Jessica‑Carl, B&R Management, and others, alleging material misrepresentations on the insurance application regarding prior lead‑paint violations and asserting damages for costs paid defending and settling lead‑exposure claims.
- CX Re alleges it first learned of the alleged misrepresentation during a broad underwriting review in August 2015 and sued in November 2015.
- Discovery dispute: Jessica‑Carl moved to compel responses to Requests for Production Nos. 7, 8, and 10 and for a privilege log; CX Re initially objected on relevance and privilege grounds and declined substantive response pending a settlement-in-principle with B&R Management that later collapsed.
- CX Re sought leave to supplement its opposition after the settlement fell through; Jessica‑Carl opposed that supplementation and moved to seal portions of filings that referenced sealed exhibits.
- Magistrate Judge Gallagher granted CX Re leave to supplement, granted the sealing motion, ordered CX Re to produce underwriting‑review documents relating to B&R Management (Request No.10) within 14 days, and denied the motion to compel as to Requests Nos. 7 and 8 concerning post‑coverage claim‑handling.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Motion to supplement CX Re’s opposition | CX Re sought leave to file a supplement after its settlement fell through to address substance | Jessica‑Carl argued CX Re delayed and should suffer consequences for failing to timely oppose | Granted: Court allowed a surreply under Local Rule 105.2(a) because supplement narrowed objections and aided resolution |
| Request No. 10 (documents re: underwriting review) | Only documents related to B&R Management are relevant; privilege objections abandoned | Jessica‑Carl sought all documents of the broad underwriting review to test timeliness of CX Re’s discovery of the misrepresentation and defenses | Granted in part: CX Re must produce underwriting‑review documents pertaining to B&R Management; documents about other insureds are not relevant |
| Requests Nos. 7 & 8 (post‑issuance claims handling re: lead‑violation notices) | Such documents across all insureds show whether misrepresentation was material to underwriting decisions | Jessica‑Carl contended post‑coverage conduct shows materiality and is proportional to the case value | Denied: Court held post‑coverage claims handling does not bear on pre‑coverage underwriting materiality and would require impermissible speculation |
Key Cases Cited
- Monumental Life Ins. Co. v. U.S. Fid. & Guar. Co., 94 Md. App. 505 (discusses fact‑specific inquiry into discovery of misrepresentation for rescission)
- William Rounds v. Md.-Nat’l Capital Park & Planning Comm’n, 109 A.3d 639 (Md. 2015) (addresses accrual and notice principles relevant to when claims arise for statute of limitations and rescission questions)
