Craig MacK v. State
549 S.W.3d 746
| Tex. App. | 2017Background
- Appellant Craig Mack, an inmate, filed a "Notice of Appeal" challenging the trial court's denial of his motion for a free Reporter’s Record so he could pursue a post-conviction habeas application claiming actual innocence and civil-rights violations.
- The filing was made to the Tenth Court of Appeals on November 17, 2017.
- Mack did not appeal from a judgment of conviction nor from an appealable interlocutory order.
- Lower-court denial of a motion for a free reporter’s record is not treated as an appealable order in Texas appellate practice.
- The Court considered prior authority about appellate jurisdiction and the proper vehicle for challenging non-appealable orders.
- The Court concluded it lacked jurisdiction and dismissed the appeal; it also noted that complaints about the trial court’s failure to rule on pending motions are not reviewable by direct appeal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether denial of a motion for a free Reporter’s Record is appealable | Mack contends denial prevents him from preparing a habeas application and seeks appellate review | State contends the denial is not an appealable order; appeal must be from a conviction or appealable interlocutory order | Dismissed for lack of jurisdiction; denial of free record is not appealable |
| Whether trial court’s failure to rule on pending motions is reviewable by direct appeal | Mack asked appellate review of the court’s refusal to rule on other motions | State argues such failures cannot be attacked by direct appeal and require other remedies | Court held such complaints cannot be raised by direct appeal (lack of jurisdiction) |
Key Cases Cited
- Ragston v. State, 424 S.W.3d 49 (Tex. Crim. App. 2014) (standard for appellate jurisdiction is whether the appeal is authorized by law)
- Abbott v. State, 271 S.W.3d 694 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008) (same principle on jurisdiction and appealability)
- In re Sarkissian, 243 S.W.3d 860 (Tex. App.—Waco 2008) (trial-court failure to rule on motions is not reviewable by direct appeal)
