111 So. 3d 111
Miss. Ct. App.2013Background
- Cosner pled guilty on 2/6/2009 to (1) possession with intent to sell >500g marijuana, (2) possession with intent to sell >100 alprazolam units, and (3) failure to register as a sex offender.
- He filed a first PCR motion on 12/7/2009, which he withdrew on the morning of the scheduled evidentiary hearing (8/13/2010).
- He then filed federal habeas corpus on 11/15/2010 and did not pursue state court remedies further.
- On 10/7/2011 he filed a second PCR motion raising the same non-violent/offense-day-for-day arguments but naming MDOC and Christopher Epps as defendants.
- The circuit court dismissed the second PCR as barred as a successive writ under Miss. Code Ann. § 99-39-23(6) and because inmate classification is within MDOC’s administrative purview.
- The Court affirms, holding inmate classification issues are administrative and not properly brought in a PCR proceeding.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the second PCR was barred as successive relief | Cosner argues his sentence issues warrant relief. | State contends §99-39-23(6) bars successive motions and classification is administrative. | Yes; second PCR barred as successive under §99-39-23(6). |
| Whether inmate classification is reviewable via PCR | Cosner seeks review of MDOC classifications. | MDOC classification is administrative; not proper PCR matter. | Classification matters fall within MDOC; affirmed dismissal. |
Key Cases Cited
- Madden v. State, 75 So.3d 1130 (Miss.Ct.App.2011) (standard for reviewing PCR dismissals; de novo when questions of law)
- Johnson v. State, 962 So.2d 87 (Miss.Ct.App.2007) (burden on petitioner to show no procedural bar exists)
- Crawford v. State, 867 So.2d 196 (Miss.2003) (procedural bars in successive PCR motions)
- Burns v. State, 933 So.2d 329 (Miss.Ct.App.2006) (administrative remedies for inmate classification; use MDOC process)
- Lewis v. State, 761 So.2d 922 (Miss.Ct.App.2000) (classification decisions belong to MDOC administrative purview)
