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111 So. 3d 111
Miss. Ct. App.
2013
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Background

  • Cosner pled guilty on 2/6/2009 to (1) possession with intent to sell >500g marijuana, (2) possession with intent to sell >100 alprazolam units, and (3) failure to register as a sex offender.
  • He filed a first PCR motion on 12/7/2009, which he withdrew on the morning of the scheduled evidentiary hearing (8/13/2010).
  • He then filed federal habeas corpus on 11/15/2010 and did not pursue state court remedies further.
  • On 10/7/2011 he filed a second PCR motion raising the same non-violent/offense-day-for-day arguments but naming MDOC and Christopher Epps as defendants.
  • The circuit court dismissed the second PCR as barred as a successive writ under Miss. Code Ann. § 99-39-23(6) and because inmate classification is within MDOC’s administrative purview.
  • The Court affirms, holding inmate classification issues are administrative and not properly brought in a PCR proceeding.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the second PCR was barred as successive relief Cosner argues his sentence issues warrant relief. State contends §99-39-23(6) bars successive motions and classification is administrative. Yes; second PCR barred as successive under §99-39-23(6).
Whether inmate classification is reviewable via PCR Cosner seeks review of MDOC classifications. MDOC classification is administrative; not proper PCR matter. Classification matters fall within MDOC; affirmed dismissal.

Key Cases Cited

  • Madden v. State, 75 So.3d 1130 (Miss.Ct.App.2011) (standard for reviewing PCR dismissals; de novo when questions of law)
  • Johnson v. State, 962 So.2d 87 (Miss.Ct.App.2007) (burden on petitioner to show no procedural bar exists)
  • Crawford v. State, 867 So.2d 196 (Miss.2003) (procedural bars in successive PCR motions)
  • Burns v. State, 933 So.2d 329 (Miss.Ct.App.2006) (administrative remedies for inmate classification; use MDOC process)
  • Lewis v. State, 761 So.2d 922 (Miss.Ct.App.2000) (classification decisions belong to MDOC administrative purview)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Cosner v. State
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Mississippi
Date Published: Mar 12, 2013
Citations: 111 So. 3d 111; 2013 Miss. App. LEXIS 97; 2013 WL 927427; No. 2012-CP-00101-COA
Docket Number: No. 2012-CP-00101-COA
Court Abbreviation: Miss. Ct. App.
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    Cosner v. State, 111 So. 3d 111