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Copley v. Ohio Dept. of Health
2010 Ohio 5416
Ohio Ct. App.
2010
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Background

  • Phyllis Copley owns Home Sweet Home 2, an Ohio adult care facility.
  • ODH license allowed 3-5 residents; November 2008 survey identified 22 violations.
  • December 2008 ODH proposed license revocation and non-renewal for jeopardizing health and safety.
  • Hearing held April 2009; examiner upheld all 22 violations and recommended revocation/non-renewal.
  • June 2009 ODH director revoked and non-renewed the license; Lawrence County C.P. affirmed.
  • Appeal challenged sufficiency of evidence and regulatory compliance; appellate court affirmed.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether evidence supports upholding revocation/non-renewal Copley argues the evidence is not reliable/probative/substantial ODH asserts substantial evidence supports revocation Evidence supported revocation/non-renewal
Whether inspections and revocation complied with regs Violations cured; procedures not followed Regulations allowed revocation where health/safety jeopardized Regulatory process complied; revocation proper
Whether OAC 3701-20-05(H)(2) and R.C. 3722.06 were misapplied Required opportunity to correct violations before revocation Jeopardy exception allowed immediate revocation Jeopardy exception applied; no error
Whether OAC 3701-20-08 notice-to-correct was required Facility entitled to notice and chance to correct Jeopardy exception negates requirement Notice-to-correct requirement not violated

Key Cases Cited

  • Our Place, Inc. v. Ohio Liquor Control Comm., 63 Ohio St.3d 570 (1992) (definition of reliable/probative/substantial evidence)
  • Just Like Home 2 v. Ohio Dept. of Health, 2010-Ohio-3358 (2010) (admin. review standards; deference to agency)
  • Ruckstuhl v. Ohio Dept. of Commerce, 2009-Ohio-3146 (2009) (abuse of discretion; independent law review)
  • Hayes v. State Medical Bd. of Ohio, 742 N.E.2d 238 (2000) (hearsay in administrative proceedings permitted)
  • State ex rel. Celebrezze v. Natl. Lime & Stone Co., 627 N.E.2d 538 (1994) (agency interpretation deference)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Copley v. Ohio Dept. of Health
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Nov 3, 2010
Citation: 2010 Ohio 5416
Docket Number: 09CA31
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.